Targeted poverty alleviation and land policy innovation: Some practice and policy implications from China

Zhou Yang; Guo Yuanzhi; Liu Yansui; Wu Wenxiang; Li Yurui

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Targeted poverty alleviation and land policy innovation: Some practice and policy implications from China

机译：有针对性的扶贫和土地政策创新：中国的一些实践和政策影响

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Poverty is the common challenge faced by the international community. The human society has never ceased to struggle against poverty. China was once the developing country with the largest rural poor population in the world. Facing the decreasing effect of economic input to poverty reduction, land policy innovations could contribute to promoting poverty alleviation, particularly in China, where the defects in policy making is regarded as a major factor in rural poverty. This study explores the institutional innovation of China's poverty alleviation since 2013 and further reveals the mechanism behind land policy innovation promoting the targeted poverty alleviation based on a case study of Songjiagou village of Fuping county, Hebei province. We found that the Chinese central government has innovated the mechanism for the TPA to lift the remaining rural poor out of poverty by 2020 as scheduled. Implementing the TPA could confront the labor, capital and land dilemmas. Combined land policy innovations and land engineering with the ex situ poverty alleviation relocation (ESPAR) can help to break the institutional barriers. We argue that land policy innovations and the ESPAR not only contributes to poverty reduction and improve living conditions of the poor, but also needs to guard against its potential risk. These findings can provide policymakers with a sound scientific basis for poverty reduction planning and decisions in China and other poor countries.

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来源
《Land Use Policy》 |2018年第2018期|共13页
作者
Zhou Yang; Guo Yuanzhi; Liu Yansui; Wu Wenxiang; Li Yurui;
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作者单位

Chinese Acad Sci Ctr Assessment &

Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat Inst Geog Sci &

Nat Resources Res Beijing 100101 Peoples R China;

Chinese Acad Sci Ctr Assessment &

Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat Inst Geog Sci &

Nat Resources Res Beijing 100101 Peoples R China;

Chinese Acad Sci Ctr Assessment &

Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat Inst Geog Sci &

Nat Resources Res Beijing 100101 Peoples R China;

Chinese Acad Sci Ctr Assessment &

Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat Inst Geog Sci &

Nat Resources Res Beijing 100101 Peoples R China;

Chinese Acad Sci Ctr Assessment &

Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat Inst Geog Sci &

Nat Resources Res Beijing 100101 Peoples R China;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类土地经济学;
关键词
Targeted poverty alleviation (TPA); Land policy innovation; Ex situ poverty alleviation relocation (ESPAR); China;

机译：有针对性的贫困缓解（TPA）;土地政策创新;前所扶贫搬迁（ESPAR）;中国;

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Targeted poverty alleviation and land policy innovation: Some practice and policy implications from China

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