Avoiding risk information about breast cancer

MelnykD.; ShepperdJ.A.

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Avoiding risk information about breast cancer

机译：避免有关乳腺癌的风险信息

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Background Learning about personal risk can provide numerous benefits yet people sometimes opt to remain ignorant. Purpose Two studies examined the role of perceived control, coping resources, and anticipated regret in women's decision to avoid breast cancer risk information. Methods Women completed a health inventory and then read a brochure about either controllable or uncontrollable predictors of breast cancer, or received no brochure. Participants then received an opportunity to learn their lifetime risk for breast cancer based on their inventory responses. Results Reading about controllable predictors of breast cancer reduced avoidance of risk information compared with reading about uncontrollable predictors or receiving no information. In addition, fewer coping resources, anticipated greater regret over seeking breast cancer risk information, and less regret over avoiding breast cancer risk information predicted information avoidance.

机译：背景知识了解个人风险可以带来很多好处，但是人们有时会选择保持愚昧。目的两项研究检查了控制感，应对资源的作用以及预期的后悔对妇女避免乳腺癌风险信息的决定的影响。方法妇女填写了健康清单，然后阅读了有关可预测或不可控制的乳腺癌预测因素的小册子，或者没有收到小册子。然后，参与者将有机会根据他们的清单答复来了解其终生乳腺癌风险。结果与无法控制的预测因素或未收到任何信息相比，阅读有关可控制的乳腺癌预测因素可减少对风险信息的规避。另外，更少的应对资源，对寻求乳腺癌风险信息的预期更大的后悔，以及对避免乳腺癌风险信息的预期信息回避的后悔。

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《Annals of behavioral medicine :》 |2012年第2期|共9页
作者
MelnykD.; ShepperdJ.A.;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类神经病学与精神病学;
关键词
Anticipated regret; Breast cancer; Coping resources; Information seeking and avoidance; Perceived control;

机译：预期后悔;乳腺癌;应对资源;信息寻求与回避;感知控制;

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Avoiding risk information about breast cancer

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