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Detection of enteric parasites and molecular characterization of Giardio duodenalis and Blostocystis sp. in patients admitted to hospital in Ankara, Turkey

机译:肠寄生虫的检测及Giardio duodenalis和Blostocystis sp的分子表征。 在土耳其安卡拉入院的患者中

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摘要

This epidemiological study assesses the occurrence of enteric parasites in 4303 patients attended at two public hospitals in Ankara (Turkey) during 2018-2019. Microscopy was used as a screening test. Giardia duodenalis was also identified using a commercial ELISA for the detection of parasite-specific coproantigens. Gi'ardw-positive samples by micros-copy/ELISA were confirmed by real-time PCR and characterized using a multilocus genotyp-ing scheme. Blastocystis sp. was genotyped in a sample subset. Blastocystis sp. (11.1%, 95% CI 11.4-14.8%) and G. duodenalis (1.56%, 95% CI 1.22-1.96) were the most prevalent pathogens found. Cryptosporidium spp., Entamoeba histolytica and intestinal helminths were only sporadically (<0.5%) found. For G. duodenalis, sequence (n = 30) analyses revealed the presence of sub-assemblages All (23.3%), discordant AII/AIII (23.3%) and mixed AII + AIII (6.7%) within assemblage A, and Bill (10.0%), BIV (3.3%) and discordant BIII/BIV (23.3%) within assemblage B. Two additional sequences (6.7%) were assigned to the latter assemblage but sub-assemblage information was unknown. No associations between G. duodenalis assemblages/sub-assemblages and sociodemographic and clinical variables could be demonstrated. For Blastocystis sp., sequence (n = 6) analyses identified subtypes ST1, ST2 and ST3 at equal proportions. This is the first molecular characterization of G. duodenalis based on LG conducted in Turkey to date.
机译:本流行病学研究评估了2018-2019年期间在土耳其安卡拉两所公立医院就诊的4303名患者肠道寄生虫的发生情况。显微镜检查被用作筛选试验。还使用商业ELISA检测寄生虫特异性共抗原来鉴定十二指肠贾第虫。通过micros copy/ELISA检测的Gi'ardw阳性样本通过实时PCR进行确认,并使用多位点基因分型方案进行表征。在样本子集中对囊胚进行基因分型。囊胚菌(11.1%,95%可信区间11.4-14.8%)和十二指肠G.菌(1.56%,95%可信区间1.22-1.96)是最常见的病原体。隐孢子虫属、溶组织内阿米巴和肠道蠕虫仅零星发现(<0.5%)。对于十二指肠球绦虫,序列(n=30)分析显示,在组合A中存在亚组合All(23.3%)、不协调的AII/AIII(23.3%)和混合的AII+AIII(6.7%),在组合B中存在Bill(10.0%)、BIV(3.3%)和不协调的BIII/BIV(23.3%)。另外两个序列(6.7%)被分配给后一个组合,但子组合信息未知。十二指肠G.菌群/亚群与社会人口统计学和临床变量之间没有相关性。对于囊胚菌,序列分析(n=6)以相同的比例确定了ST1、ST2和ST3亚型。这是迄今为止在土耳其进行的第一次基于LG的十二指肠G.的分子表征。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Parasitology》 |2021年第5期|共12页
  • 作者

    Fakhriddin Sarzhanov;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Medical Microbiology School of Medicine Gazi University 06490 Ankara Turkey;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 寄生虫病;
  • 关键词

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