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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review, C >Giant dipole resonance studies in Ba isotopes at E/A approximate to 5 MeV
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Giant dipole resonance studies in Ba isotopes at E/A approximate to 5 MeV

机译:在e / a近似为5 mev的Ba同位素中的巨型偶极子共振研究

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摘要

Exclusive measurements of high-energy. rays have been performed in Ba-124 and Ba-136 at the same excitation energy (similar to 49 MeV) to study the properties of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) over a wide N/Z range. The high-energy. rays are measured in coincidence with the multiplicity of low-energy gamma rays to disentangle the effect of temperature (T) and angular momentum (J). The GDR parameters are extracted employing a simulated Monte Carlo statistical model analysis. The observed. gamma-ray spectra of Ba-124 can be explained with prolate deformation, whereas a single-component Lorentzian function which corresponds to a spherical shape could explain the. gamma-ray spectra of Ba-136. The observed GDR width in Ba-136 is narrower compared to that of Ba-124. The statistical model best-fit GDR cross sections are found to be in reasonable agreement with the thermal shape fluctuation model (TSFM) calculations. Further, it is shown that the variation of GDR width with T is well reproduced by the TSFM calculations over the temperature range of 1.1-1.7 MeV.
机译:高能量的独家测量。在Ba-124和Ba-136中以相同的激发能量(类似于49MeV)进行射线研究,以研究宽N/Z范围内巨偶极共振(GDR)的性质。高能量。射线的测量与低能伽马射线的多重性一致,以解开温度(T)和角动量(J)的影响。采用模拟蒙特卡罗统计模型分析提取GDR参数。观察到。Ba-124的伽马能谱可以用长形变形来解释,而对应于球形的单分量洛伦兹函数可以解释这一现象。Ba-136的伽马射线光谱。与Ba-124相比,Ba-136中观察到的GDR宽度更窄。统计模型与热形状波动模型(TSFM)的计算结果符合得很好。此外,还表明,在1.1-1.7 MeV的温度范围内,TSFM计算很好地再现了GDR宽度随T的变化。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review, C》 |2017年第1期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Indian Inst Technol Dept Phys Roorkee 247667 Uttar Pradesh India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Pelletron Linac Facil Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res India Based Neutrino Observ Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Bhabha Atom Res Ctr Nucl Phys Div Bombay 400085 Maharashtra India;

    Bhabha Atom Res Ctr Nucl Phys Div Bombay 400085 Maharashtra India;

    Variable Energy Cyclotron Ctr 1-AF Bidhannagar Kolkata 700064 India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Pelletron Linac Facil Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Tata Inst Fundamental Res Dept Nucl &

    Atom Phys Bombay 400005 Maharashtra India;

    Bhabha Atom Res Ctr Nucl Phys Div Bombay 400085 Maharashtra India;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 原子核物理学、高能物理学;
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