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Lambda hyperon polarization in relativistic heavy ion collisions from a chiral kinetic approach

机译:Lambda超焦极化中的相对论重离子碰撞,来自手性动力学方法

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摘要

Using a chiral kinetic approach based on initial conditions from a multiphase transport model, we study the spin polarizations of quarks and antiquarks in noncentral heavy ion collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Because of the nonvanishing vorticity field in these collisions, quarks and antiquarks are found to acquire appreciable spin polarizations in the direction perpendicular to the reaction plane. Converting quarks and antiquarks to hadrons via the coalescence model, we further calculate the spin polarizations of Lambda and anti-Lambda hyperons and find their values comparable to those measured in experiments by the STAR Collaboration.
机译:利用基于多相输运模型初始条件的手征动力学方法,我们在BNL相对论重离子对撞机上研究了非中心重离子碰撞中夸克和反夸克的自旋极化。由于这些碰撞中的非各向异性涡度场,夸克和反夸克在垂直于反应平面的方向上获得了可观的自旋极化。通过聚结模型将夸克和反夸克转化为强子,我们进一步计算了Lambda和反Lambda超子的自旋极化,发现它们的值与STAR Collaboration在实验中测量的值相当。

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