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首页> 外文期刊>Plasma physics reports >Subthreshold Discharge Excited by a Microwave Beam in High-Pressure Gas as a System of a Multitude of Plasma 'Microexplosions'
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Subthreshold Discharge Excited by a Microwave Beam in High-Pressure Gas as a System of a Multitude of Plasma 'Microexplosions'

机译:通过微波束在高压气体中激发的亚阈值放电作为众多等离子体“微爆发”的系统

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摘要

The results of studying the self/non-self-sustained gas discharge (SNSS discharge) excited by microwave beams at high gas pressure (atmospheric or higher than atmospheric) under conditions of a substantially subthreshold radiation power are presented. The discharge has a number of properties that distinguish it from all microwave discharges described in literature. The physical model of the discharge built at the Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, describes its excitation at pressures high enough that the frequency of electron-neutral collisions is appreciably higher than the cyclic frequencies of microwaves, and the microwave beam power is much lower than the threshold for the excitation of a self-sustained plasma formation. For the first time, the article presents the results of "shadow" photography demonstrating one of the main properties of discharge-its structure, which is a set of "microexplosion" formations moving against the microwave radiation.
机译:本文介绍了在大气压(大气压或高于大气压)下,在亚阈值辐射功率条件下,微波束激发的自/非自持续气体放电(SNSS放电)的研究结果。这种放电有许多特性,与文献中描述的所有微波放电不同。俄罗斯科学院普罗霍罗夫普通物理研究所(Prokhorov General Physics Institute,Russian Academy of Sciences)建立的放电物理模型描述了其在足够高的压力下的激发,使得电子中性碰撞的频率明显高于微波的循环频率,并且微波束功率远低于自维持等离子体形成的激发阈值。这篇文章首次展示了“阴影”摄影的结果,展示了放电结构的主要特性之一,即一组“微爆炸”结构在微波辐射下移动。

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