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首页> 外文期刊>Prevention science: the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research >Introduction to a Special Section on the Effects of the Dating Matters Model on Secondary Outcomes: Results from a Comparative Effectiveness Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
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Introduction to a Special Section on the Effects of the Dating Matters Model on Secondary Outcomes: Results from a Comparative Effectiveness Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

机译:关于约会事项模型对二次结果的影响的特殊部分简介:对比效果集群随机控制试验的结果

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Teen dating violence (TDV) affects millions of young people in the USA each year (Basile et al. 2020) and is associated with a myriad of negative consequences across the lifespan, including placing individuals at greater risk for experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) in their more permanent relationships in adulthood (Exner-Cortens et al. Pediatrics 131(1):71-78 Exner-Cortens et al. 2013; Exner-Cortens et al. Journal of Adolescent Health 60(2):176-183 Exner-Cortens et al. 2017). The CDC developed the Dating Matters (R): Strategies to Promote Healthy Teen Relationships comprehensive prevention model to prevent TDV and its consequences among young people, and it was found to be effective at reducing TDV perpetration and victimization compared with another evidence-based program (Niolon et al. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 57(1):13-23 Niolon et al. 2019). Dating Matters addresses multiple risk and protective factors for TDV through its multiple components, many of which are shared risk and protective factors for other forms of violence and risk behaviors among adolescents. This article introduces this special section, which includes three papers examining these secondary outcomes of the Dating Matters comparative effectiveness, multi-site, longitudinal cluster randomized controlled trial and concludes with an invited commentary by Debman and Temple (in press). This introduction briefly discusses the Dating Matters comprehensive prevention model, the comparative effectiveness trial used to evaluate effectiveness, the outcomes examined by the three papers included in this special section and the commentary from external reviewers. This special section makes an important contribution to the field of violence prevention, highlighting a preventive intervention for TDV that addresses a constellation of risk and protective factors and demonstrating its effects on multiple adolescent risk and violence outcomes.
机译:青少年约会暴力(TDV)每年影响美国数百万年轻人(Basile et al.2020),并在整个生命周期中产生无数负面后果,包括使个人在成年后更长久的关系中面临更大的亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)风险(Exner Cortens et al.Pediatrics 131(1):71-78 Exner Cortens et al.2013;埃克斯纳·科尔滕斯等人,《青少年健康杂志》60(2):176-183埃克斯纳·科尔滕斯等人,2017年)。CDC制定了约会事项(R):促进健康青少年关系的策略综合预防模式,以预防TDV及其在年轻人中的后果,并发现与另一个循证项目相比,它在减少TDV犯罪和受害方面是有效的(Niolon et al.《美国预防医学杂志》57(1):13-23 Niolon et al.2019)。约会事项通过其多个组成部分解决了TDV的多个风险和保护因素,其中许多是青少年其他形式暴力和风险行为的共同风险和保护因素。本文介绍了这一特殊部分,其中包括三篇论文,研究了约会事件的次要结果——比较有效性、多地点、纵向集群随机对照试验,并以Debman和Temple(出版)的特邀评论作为结论。本导言简要讨论了约会事件综合预防模型、用于评估有效性的比较有效性试验、本专门章节中包含的三篇论文所检查的结果以及外部评审员的评论。本专题对暴力预防领域做出了重要贡献,重点介绍了针对TDV的预防性干预措施,该措施涉及一系列风险和保护因素,并展示了其对多种青少年风险和暴力后果的影响。

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