...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Prevention science: the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research >Is Adolescent Alcohol Use Linked to Spikes in Aggressive Behaviour? A Growth Curve Analysis
【24h】

Is Adolescent Alcohol Use Linked to Spikes in Aggressive Behaviour? A Growth Curve Analysis

机译：是伴随着尖刺行为的青少年酒精用吗？ 增长曲线分析

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

A relationship between alcohol use and aggression is well-established; however, less is known about how these factors develop and influence each other over time. This study examined the immediate and delayed effects of alcohol use on aggression during adolescence. Alcohol use and aggression were measured in a subset of students (n = 1560) from the Climate and Preventure study, Australia. Participants completed self-report surveys across five assessments (ages 13, 13.5, 14, 15 and 16). In a two-stage analysis, parallel and auto-regressive latent growth curve models were applied to investigate person-specific trajectories (or between-person effects) of alcohol use and aggression and identify the time-varying impact (or within-person effects) of alcohol use on aggression. Average alcohol consumption increased between ages 13 and 16, while average aggression levels decreased over time. Overall growth in alcohol use was positively related to heightened aggression at age 16, and vice versa. Spikes (time-varying increases) in alcohol use were linked to corresponding increases in aggression at each time point. There was evidence of a prospective effect where aggression was associated with hazardous alcohol use a year later, but no evidence that alcohol use was associated with subsequent aggression. Change in hazardous alcohol consumption and aggression beginning early in adolescence are interrelated and are predictive of one another at age 16. The time-varying effects of alcohol on aggression appear to be immediate rather than delayed; however, there is evidence for a prospective relationship where aggression influences later alcohol use. Implications for the timing and nature of novel harm reduction intervention approaches for young people are discussed.
机译：饮酒和攻击性之间的关系已经得到了很好的证实；然而，关于这些因素是如何随着时间的推移而发展和相互影响的，我们知之甚少。这项研究考察了青少年时期饮酒对攻击性的即时和延迟影响。在澳大利亚气候与预防研究的一部分学生（n=1560）中测量了酒精使用和攻击性。参与者完成了五项评估（13岁、13.5岁、14岁、15岁和16岁）的自我报告调查。在两阶段分析中，应用平行和自回归潜在增长曲线模型来研究酒精使用和攻击的个人特定轨迹（或人与人之间的影响），并确定酒精使用对攻击的时变影响（或人内影响）。13岁至16岁之间的平均饮酒量增加，而平均攻击性水平则随着时间的推移而下降。酒精使用的总体增长与16岁时的攻击性增强呈正相关，反之亦然。酒精使用的峰值（随时间变化的增加）与每个时间点的攻击性相应增加有关。有证据表明，一年后，攻击性与危险的酒精使用有关，但没有证据表明酒精使用与随后的攻击性有关。危险饮酒量的变化和青春期早期开始的攻击性是相互关联的，并且在16岁时可以相互预测。酒精对攻击性的时变影响似乎是即时的，而不是延迟的；然而，有证据表明，在未来的关系中，攻击性会影响后来的酒精使用。本文讨论了针对年轻人的新型减少伤害干预方法的时机和性质。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号