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ranibizumab (lucentis0) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy

机译:Ranibizumab(Lucentis0)和增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变

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In patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, the standard treatment is panretinal laser photocoagulation. Ranibizumab, which was already authorised in the European Union mainly for treating loss of visual acuity due to diabetic macular oedema, has now also been authorised for diabetic patients with proliferative retinopathy. Clinical evaluation of ranibizumab in this setting is based on one non-blinded randomised trial in 305 diabetic adults in which it was compared to panretinal laser photocoagulation. At the end of this trial, it was not shown to have either superior efficacy, or a lower incidence of ocular adverse effects, compared to laser therapy. As with all VEGF inhibitors, ranibizumab carries a risk of cardiovascular adverse effects, which is not the case with laser therapy.
机译:增生性糖尿病视网膜病变患者的标准治疗方法是全视网膜激光光凝。雷尼珠单抗已经在欧盟获得授权,主要用于治疗糖尿病性黄斑水肿导致的视力丧失,现在也被授权用于患有增殖性视网膜病变的糖尿病患者。在这种情况下,雷尼珠单抗的临床评估是基于一项对305名糖尿病成年人进行的非盲随机试验,在该试验中,雷尼珠单抗与全视网膜激光光凝进行了比较。在本试验结束时,与激光治疗相比,它既没有显示出更好的疗效,也没有显示出更低的眼部不良反应发生率。与所有VEGF抑制剂一样,雷尼珠单抗也有心血管不良反应的风险,而激光治疗的情况并非如此。

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    《Prescrire international》 |2021年第226期|共1页
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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 药学;
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