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Self-Management of Cardiac Pain in Women: A Meta-Summary of the Qualitative Literature

机译:女性心脏疼痛的自我管理:质量文学的元概要

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Symptom recognition and self-management is instrumental in reducing the number of deaths related to coronary artery disease (CAD) in women. The purpose of this study was to synthesize qualitative research evidence on the self-management of cardiac pain and associated symptoms in women. Seven databases were systematically searched, and the concepts of the Individual and Family Self-Management Theory were used as the framework for data extraction and analysis. Search strategies yielded 22,402 citations, from which 35 qualitative studies were included in a final meta-summary, comprising data from 769 participants, including 437 (57%) women. The available literature focused cardiac pain self-management from a binary sex and gender perspective. Ethnicity was indicated in 19 (54%) studies. Results support individualized intervention strategies that promote goal setting and action planning, management of physical and emotional responses, and social facilitation provided through social support.
机译:症状识别和自我管理有助于减少女性冠心病(CAD)相关死亡人数。本研究的目的是综合关于女性心痛和相关症状自我管理的定性研究证据。系统检索了七个数据库,并以个人和家庭自我管理理论的概念作为数据提取和分析的框架。搜索策略产生了22402条引文,其中35项定性研究被纳入最终的元总结,包括769名参与者的数据,其中437名(57%)为女性。现有文献从性别和性别的双重视角关注心痛的自我管理。19项研究(54%)显示了种族。研究结果支持个体化干预策略,促进目标设定和行动规划,管理身体和情绪反应,以及通过社会支持提供的社会便利。

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