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Alcohol-Related Dementia: A Systemic Review of Epidemiological Studies

机译：与酒精有关的痴呆：流行病学研究的全身审查

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Background: Alcohol -related dementia (ARD) is a heterogeneous long-term cognitive problem that can develop in the course of alcoholism. Current understanding of ARD remains limited. Methods: We conducted a systematic review to synthesize available data on the epidemiology of ARD, through searching the relevant studies in the PubMed, PsycINFO, and ALOIS. "Alcohol" and "dementia" were used as keywords. Results: We included articles published between January 1, 1991 and February 29, 2016, where language was not limited. Of the 9 identified articles, the prevalence of ARD ranged from 1.1911000 in multiday admission patients residing in the United Kingdom to 25.6% in elderly clinic alcoholics from the United States. The proportion of ARD in early-onset dementia taken from 3 studies was approximately 10%, whereas only 1.28% in late-onset dementia taken from 1 study. Conclusions: Considering the relatively high proportion of ARD in early-onset dementia and its potentially reversible course, future investigation into ARD is necessary.
机译：背景：酒精相关痴呆（ARD）是一种在酒精中毒过程中发展起来的异质性长期认知问题。目前对ARD的理解仍然有限。方法：通过检索PubMed、PsycINFO和ALOIS中的相关研究，我们对ARD流行病学的现有数据进行了系统综述。“酒精”和“痴呆症”被用作关键词。结果：我们纳入了1991年1月1日至2016年2月29日期间发表的文章，其中语言不受限制。在确定的9篇文章中，ARD的患病率从居住在英国的多日住院患者的1.1911000%到美国老年临床酗酒者的25.6%不等。3项研究中早发性痴呆的ARD比例约为10%，而1项研究中晚发性痴呆的ARD比例仅为1.28%。结论：考虑到ARD在早发性痴呆中的比例相对较高，且其可能可逆，未来有必要对ARD进行研究。

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