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首页> 外文期刊>Pure and Applied Geophysics >Earthquake Networks as a Tool for Seismicity Investigation: a Review
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Earthquake Networks as a Tool for Seismicity Investigation: a Review

机译：地震网络作为地震性调查的工具：审查

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摘要

Seismic hazard assessment is one of the main targets of seismological research, aiming to contribute to reducing the catastrophic consequences of strong earthquakes (e.g., M >= 6.0). From the early stage of seismological research, both purely seismological and statistical methods were adopted for seismic hazard assessment. An approach towards this target was attempted by means of network theory, aiming to provide insight into the complex physical mechanisms that cause earthquakes and whether the occurrence of strong earthquakes can be predicted to some extent. Application of network theory in different areas of the world with intense seismic activity, such as Japan, California, Italy, Greece, Iran, and Chile, has yielded promising results that have negligible probability of being obtained by purely random guessing.
机译：地震危险性评估是地震学研究的主要目标之一，旨在减少强震（如M>=6.0）的灾难性后果。从地震学研究的早期阶段开始，地震危险性评估采用了纯地震学和统计学方法。利用网络理论试图实现这一目标，旨在深入了解导致地震的复杂物理机制，以及是否可以在一定程度上预测强震的发生。网络理论在世界上地震活动强烈的不同地区的应用，如日本、加利福尼亚、意大利、希腊、伊朗和智利，已经产生了有希望的结果，其通过纯粹随机猜测获得的可能性微乎其微。

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