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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Assessing the Mental Impact and Burnout among Physicians during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Developing Country Single-Center Experience
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Assessing the Mental Impact and Burnout among Physicians during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Developing Country Single-Center Experience

机译：在Covid-19大流行期间评估医生的心理影响和倦怠：发展中国家单中心经验

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Health-care workers are on the front line to combat the peculiar coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic and are susceptible to acquiring this infection. This study is aimed at documenting the effect of "coronaphobia" on mental well-being and to report burnout among physicians. The study was conducted as a cross-sectional survey between November 17, 2020 and January 1, 2021 via a Google form distributed among the physicians of a tertiary care hospital, in Karachi, Pakistan. The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) was used to assess the mental well-being of physicians. Burnout was documented by using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey for Medical Personnel. Eighty-seven physicians participated in the survey (mean age, 30.9 +/- 7.3 years). The mean WEMWBS score of the study participants was 51.6 +/- 10.8. Regarding the WEMWBS, emotional exhaustion was observed in 54% (N = 47) of participants, depersonalization in 77% (N = 67), and low personal accomplishment was reported in 31% (N = 27) of participants. The results of the survey further highlight that depersonalization, emotional exhaustion, and low personal accomplishment were associated significantly with a history of COVID-19 infection and COVID-19 postings. Hence, immediate measures are required to reduce the burnout among physicians while battling the second wave of the pandemic.
机译：医护人员站在抗击特殊冠状病毒疾病-19（COVID-19）大流行的前线，很容易感染这种病毒。本研究旨在记录“冠状恐惧症”对心理健康的影响，并报告医生的职业倦怠。这项研究是在2020年11月17日和2021年1月1日通过谷歌分布在巴基斯坦卡拉奇的三级护理医院的医生之间进行的横断面调查。华威爱丁堡心理健康量表（WEMWBS）用于评估医生的心理健康状况。通过使用马斯拉赫医疗人员职业倦怠清单人类服务调查记录职业倦怠。87名医生参与了调查（平均年龄30.9+/-7.3岁）。研究参与者的WEMWBS平均得分为51.6+/-10.8。关于WEMWBS，54%（N=47）的参与者出现情绪衰竭，77%（N=67）的参与者出现人格解体，31%（N=27）的参与者出现低个人成就感。2019冠状病毒疾病2019冠状病毒疾病史和COVID-19的病史与人格史、人格衰竭和低成就感显著相关。因此，需要立即采取措施，在抗击第二波大流行的同时，减少医生的工作倦怠。

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