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首页> 外文期刊>The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry >Understanding the Effect of Thermal Treatment on the Physico-Mechanical Properties of Light-Cured Composites for use in Indirect Restorations
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Understanding the Effect of Thermal Treatment on the Physico-Mechanical Properties of Light-Cured Composites for use in Indirect Restorations

机译:了解热处理对光固化复合材料的物理机械性能的影响,用于间接修复

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摘要

Objectives: To study the potential benefits of a post-cure thermal treatment on key physico-mechanical properties of light-cured resin-based composites for use in indirect restorations, a CAD/CAM composite block being used as control. Material and methods: Six commercial composites were light-cured before being thermally treated in a furnace at 90 degrees C during 15 minutes (CAD/CAM composite used as a control). The properties measured with or without thermal treatment were: degree of conversion, flexural strength, elastic modulus, Vickers microHardness, organic mass content and eluted and absorbed mass before and after storage in ethanol. The data were analysed using one-way ANOVA, and Weibull distributions. Results: A general increase in the properties measured was observed for all materials after thermal treatment, except a general decrease in mass elution and absorption (most statistically significant: p 0.05) of increased reliability of the flexural strength after thermal treatment for all materials. Conclusion: The present data revealed clear physico-mechanical improvements after thermal treatment of light-cured composites. Such method could hence be beneficially used to produce indirect restorations as compared to stratifying and light-curing the same composites in situ. However, most proper-ties of the control CAD/CAM composite were higher, but CAD/CAM technologies aren't available everywhere.
机译:目的:研究固化后热处理对间接修复用光固化树脂基复合材料关键物理机械性能的潜在益处,以CAD/CAM复合块作为对照。材料和方法:六种商用复合材料在90摄氏度的炉中热处理15分钟之前进行光固化(CAD/CAM复合材料用作对照)。在有或没有热处理的情况下测量的性能包括:转化度、弯曲强度、弹性模量、维氏显微硬度、有机质量含量以及乙醇储存前后的洗脱和吸收质量。使用单向方差分析和威布尔分布对数据进行分析。结果:在热处理后,所有材料的测量性能普遍增加,但所有材料在热处理后弯曲强度可靠性增加,质量洗脱和吸收普遍减少(最具统计学意义:p0.05)。结论:目前的数据显示,光固化复合材料经热处理后,物理机械性能明显改善。因此,与原位分层和光固化相同的复合材料相比,这种方法可以有益地用于制作间接修复体。然而,控制CAD/CAM组合的大多数特性更高,但CAD/CAM技术并非无处不在。

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