...
首页> 外文期刊>The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy. >Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Case Report and Discussion Regarding Patients with Concurrent Disorders
【24h】

Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Case Report and Discussion Regarding Patients with Concurrent Disorders

机译:大麻素高血血综合征:关于同时障碍患者的案例报告和讨论

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

In October 2018, Canada legalized the nonmedical use of cannabis. Usage has traditionally been high in Canada, and after legalization, self-reported use increased from 14% to 18%. Given this increased usage, it is important to understand the adverse effects of cannabis. Here, we focus on a less well-recognized consequence, cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS), first described in 2004. It may be seen more often in jurisdictions where cannabis is legalized; for example, from 2009 to 2011, after legalization of cannabis in the state of Colorado, presentations to emergency departments for CHS increased by almost 100%. CHS presents similarly to cyclic vomiting syndrome, with recurrent nausea and vomiting episodes interspersed with asymptomatic periods. However, several features differentiate CHS from cyclic vomiting syndrome. CHS is associated with a history of chronic cannabis use, cure of the syndrome after cessation of cannabis, and delayed gastric emptying. Cyclic vomiting syndrome is often associated with concurrent migraines and psychiatric conditions, as well as rapid gastric emptying. The prodromal phase lasts up to several years in CHS, but just minutes to hours in cyclic vomiting syndrome.
机译:2018年10月,加拿大将大麻的非医疗用途合法化。传统上,加拿大的使用率很高,合法化后,自我报告的使用率从14%增加到18%。鉴于大麻使用量的增加,了解大麻的不良影响很重要。在这里,我们关注的是一个不太为人所知的后果,大麻素呕吐综合征(CHS),首次描述于2004年。在大麻合法化的司法管辖区可能更常见;例如,从2009年到2011年,在科罗拉多州大麻合法化后,社区卫生服务向急诊科的介绍增加了近100%。CHS的表现类似于周期性呕吐综合征,反复出现恶心和呕吐,其间夹杂着无症状期。然而,CHS与周期性呕吐综合征有几个特征。CHS与慢性大麻使用史、大麻戒断后综合征的治愈以及胃排空延迟有关。周期性呕吐综合征通常与并发偏头痛、精神疾病以及快速胃排空有关。CHS的前驱期长达数年,而周期性呕吐综合征的前驱期仅为数分钟到数小时。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号