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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of sexual medicine >A Comparison of Approach and Avoidance Sexual Goals in Couples With Vulvodynia and Community Controls
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A Comparison of Approach and Avoidance Sexual Goals in Couples With Vulvodynia and Community Controls

机译：伴随着弱势疾病和社区控制的夫妻的方法和避免性目标的比较

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Abstract Background Provoked vestibulodynia (PVD) is a prevalent form of vulvodynia that interferes with the sexual and relational functioning of affected couples. Approach and avoidance sexual goals are associated with the sexual and relationship well-being of women with PVD and their partners. However, whether sexual goals differ in couples coping with PVD compared with community couples is unknown. Aims To compare the approach and avoidance sexual goals of women with PVD and their partners with a control sample of community women and their partners to build on an established motivational model and to compare the sexual goals of women with PVD with those of their partners. Methods Women diagnosed with PVD and their partners (n?= 161) and control couples (n?= 172) completed measures of approach and avoidance sexual goals. Outcome Approach and Avoidance Sexual Goals Questionnaire. Results Women with PVD reported lower approach and higher avoidance sexual goals than control women, whereas partners of women with PVD did not differ from control partners in their sexual goals. Women with PVD also reported lower approach and higher avoidance sexual goals compared with their partners, whereas there were no differences between partners in the control sample. Clinical Implications Given that avoidance sexual goals have been linked to negative sexual and relational outcomes, clinicians could strive to help couples with PVD become aware of their sexual motives, with the aim of weakening avoidance sexual goals and bolstering approach sexual goals. Strengths and Limitations This is the first study to empirically document differences in sexual goals between couples affected by PVD and community couples. Limitations include the study's correlational design, differences in demographic characteristics between samples, and the homogeneity of participants' sexual orientation. Conclusions Findings suggest that the sexual goals of women affected by PVD differ from those of community women and from their partners and support sexual goals as targets for psychological interventions to help couples coping with PVD. Dubé JP, Bergeron S, Muise A, et?al. A Comparison of Approach and Avoidance Sexual Goals in Couples With Vulvodynia and Community Controls. J Sex Med 2017;14:1412–1420.
机译：摘要背景诱发性前庭痛（PVD）是一种常见的外阴痛，它会干扰受影响夫妇的性功能和关系功能。接近和避免性目标与患有PVD的女性及其伴侣的性和关系幸福感相关。然而，与社区夫妇相比，患有PVD的夫妇的性目标是否有所不同尚不清楚。目的是将患有PVD的女性及其伴侣的性目标与社区女性及其伴侣的对照样本进行比较，以建立一个既定的动机模型，并将患有PVD的女性与其伴侣的性目标进行比较。方法确诊为PVD的女性及其伴侣（161例）和对照夫妇（172例）完成接近和回避性目标的测量。结果方法和回避性目标问卷。结果与对照组相比，患有PVD的女性报告了更低的接近性目标和更高的回避性目标，而患有PVD的女性的伴侣在性目标上与对照组没有差异。与伴侣相比，患有PVD的女性也报告了更低的接近性目标和更高的回避性目标，而在对照样本中，伴侣之间没有差异。临床意义鉴于回避性目标与消极的性和关系结果有关，临床医生可以努力帮助PVD夫妇意识到他们的性动机，目的是削弱回避性目标，增强接近性目标。优势和局限性这是第一项以经验记录受PVD影响的夫妇和社区夫妇之间性目标差异的研究。局限性包括研究的相关设计、样本间人口统计学特征的差异以及参与者性取向的同质性。结论：研究结果表明，受PVD影响的女性的性目标不同于社区女性及其伴侣，支持将性目标作为心理干预的目标，以帮助夫妻应对PVD。DubéJP，Bergeron S，Muise A，等等？女性外阴痛患者和社区控制者的性目标的接近和回避的比较。J Sex Med 2017；14:1412–1420.

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