Nematodes as Drivers of Plant Performance in Natural Systems

Wilschut Rutger A.; Geisen Stefan

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Nematodes as Drivers of Plant Performance in Natural Systems

机译：作为自然系统中植物性能的驱动器的线虫

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Nematodes form an important part of soil biodiversity as the most abundant and functionally diverse animals affecting plant performance. Most studies on plant-nematode interactions are focused on agriculture, while plant-nematode interactions in nature are less known. Here we highlight that nematodes can contribute to vegetation dynamics through direct negative effects on plants, and indirect positive effects through top-down predation on plant-associated organisms. Global change alters these interactions, of which better understanding is rapidly needed to better predict functional consequences. By expanding the knowledge of plant-nematode interactions in natural systems, an increase in basic understanding of key ecological topics such as plant-soil interactions and plant invasion dynamics will be obtained, while also increasing the insights and potential biotic repertoire to be applicable in sustainable plant management.

机译：线虫是土壤生物多样性的重要组成部分，是影响植物生长的最丰富、功能最多样的动物。大多数关于植物-线虫相互作用的研究都集中在农业上，而自然界中的植物-线虫相互作用则鲜为人知。我们可以通过自上而下的捕食对植物的间接影响来强调植物的积极影响，并在这里通过对植物的间接影响来强调。全球变化改变了这些相互作用，为了更好地预测功能性后果，很快就需要更好地理解这些相互作用。通过扩展自然系统中植物-线虫相互作用的知识，将增加对植物-土壤相互作用和植物入侵动力学等关键生态主题的基本理解，同时也将增加适用于可持续植物管理的见解和潜在生物库。

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来源
《Trends in Plant Science》 |2021年第3期|共11页
作者
Wilschut Rutger A.; Geisen Stefan;
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作者单位

Univ Konstanz Dept Biol Ecol Grp Constance Germany;

Wageningen Univ &

Res Dept Nematol Wageningen Netherlands;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
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机译：作为自然系统植物性能的驱动器的线虫
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机译：中期报告任务2：性能测试 - 任务2.4：天然矿物类似物研究自然系统中Brannerite的性能和化学特性至劳伦斯利弗莫尔国家实验室合同B345772

Nematodes as Drivers of Plant Performance in Natural Systems

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