Making Sense of the Way Plants Sense Herbivores

Arimura Gen-ichiro

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Making Sense of the Way Plants Sense Herbivores

机译：植物感觉食草动物的方式感

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Plants are constantly threatened by herbivore attacks and must devise survival strategies. Some plants sense and respond to elicitors including specific molecules secreted by herbivores and molecules that are innate to plants. Elicitors activate diverse arrays of plant defense mechanisms that confer resistance to the predator. Recent new insights into the cellular pathways by which plants sense elicitors and elicit defense responses against herbivores are opening doors to a myriad of agricultural applications. This review focuses on the machinery of herbivory-sensing and on cellular and systemic/airborne signaling via elicitors, exemplified by the model case of interactions between Arabidopsis hosts and moths of the genus Spodoptera.

机译：植物经常受到食草动物攻击的威胁，必须制定生存策略。一些植物能感知并响应包括食草动物分泌的特定分子和植物固有分子在内的激发子。激发子激活多种植物防御机制，赋予捕食者抵抗力。最近对植物感应激发子和激发对食草动物的防御反应的细胞途径的新见解为无数农业应用打开了大门。本文以拟南芥寄主与斜纹夜蛾相互作用的模型为例，重点介绍了草食感测机制以及通过激发子的细胞和系统/空中信号传导。

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《Trends in Plant Science》 |2021年第3期|共11页
作者
Arimura Gen-ichiro;
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作者单位

Tokyo Univ Sci Fac Ind Sci &

Technol Dept Biol Sci &

Technol Tokyo Japan;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
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Making Sense of the Way Plants Sense Herbivores

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