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Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale in family caregivers of patients with Parkinson's Disease: Spanish validation study

机译:帕金森病患者家庭照顾者的心理社会调整:西班牙语验证研究

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摘要

Psychosocial adjustment to a complex and disabling long-term condition like Parkinson ' s disease is a complex, dynamic, cyclical and interactive process. Family caregivers, face multiple challenges that require a significant effort in terms of psychosocial adjustment, which must be considered by healthcare professionals in order to provide a holistic care. The patients' self-report version of the Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale (PAIS-SR), which has been validated in Spain for use in Parkinson's disease, is designed to evaluate the psychosocial adjustment of patients. Our purpose was to validate the Spanish PAIS-SR version for caregivers of patients with Parkinson's disease. An open, national cross-sectional study with one point-in-time evaluation and retest was carried out in 450 family caregivers of patients with Parkinson's disease. Data were collected in Spain from April 2016 to September 2017. The psychometric analysis performed showed that the Spanish version of the PAIS-SR for caregivers presents adequate indicators of reliability, internal and external validity, and is structured according to the seven-domain model proposed by the author of the instrument.
机译:对帕金森病等复杂且致残的长期疾病的心理社会适应是一个复杂、动态、周期性和互动的过程。家庭护理人员面临着多重挑战,需要在心理社会调整方面做出重大努力,医疗保健专业人员必须考虑到这一点,以便提供全面护理。患者自我报告版本的疾病心理社会适应量表(PAIS-SR)已在西班牙验证用于帕金森病,旨在评估患者的心理社会适应。我们的目的是为帕金森病患者的护理者验证西班牙PAIS-SR版本。对450名帕金森病患者的家庭照顾者进行了一项开放的、全国性的横断面研究,包括单时间点评估和再测试。数据收集于2016年4月至2017年9月的西班牙。进行的心理测量学分析表明,西班牙版的照料者PAIS-SR提供了足够的信度、内部和外部效度指标,并根据该工具作者提出的七域模型构建。

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