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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie >K_xRb_(2-x)PdC_2: A Solid Solution of a Quaternary Acetylide with Vegard Behavior
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K_xRb_(2-x)PdC_2: A Solid Solution of a Quaternary Acetylide with Vegard Behavior

机译:K_XRB_(2-X)PDC_2:具有vegard行为的季氨基甲虫的固溶体

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摘要

By reacting the ternary acetylides K_2PdC_2 and Rb_2PdC_2 at 300 °C under inert conditions a complete solid solution K_xRb_(2-x)PdC_2 with x = 0-2 was obtained, which was followed and confirmed by synchrotron powder diffraction data. This solid solution shows ideal Vegard behavior, as predicted by Hume-Rothery rules for ΔV < 15% (ΔV = 9.2% for K~+/Rb~+). According to the powder diffraction data the formation of the quaternary acetylides seems to occur via diffusion of the alkali metal ions, whereas the _∞~1 [Pd~0(C_2)_(2/2) ~(2-)] chains remain unaffected during this reaction.
机译:通过将三元乙酰化物K_2PdC_2和Rb_2PdC_2在300°C的惰性条件下进行反应,获得了x=0-2的完整固溶体K_xRb_(2-x)PdC_2,随后通过同步加速器粉末衍射数据进行了验证。该固溶体表现出理想的Vegard行为,正如休谟-罗瑟里规则预测的ΔV<15%(对于K~+/Rb~+,ΔV=9.2%)。根据粉末衍射数据,四元乙酰化物的形成似乎是通过碱金属离子的扩散发生的,而_∞~1[Pd~0(C_2)2(2/2)~(2-)]链在该反应过程中不受影响。

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