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首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Prevalence and sociodemographic factors of risky drinking in Australian older adults
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Prevalence and sociodemographic factors of risky drinking in Australian older adults

机译：澳大利亚老年人风险饮酒的患病率和社会造影因素

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Introduction and Aims This study describes the prevalence of risky drinking in older adults (aged 60+ years) in Australia and explores the socioeconomic and lifestyle factors associated with this. The negative consequences of drinking behaviours in older adults were also explored. Design and Methods Cross-sectional design, with data obtained from the Australian 2016 National Drug Strategy Household Survey, yielding a sample size of 7976 participants. Multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the correlates of risky drinking. Results Approximately 17% of older Australians reported risky drinking and their most popular drinking location was in the home (93%). Respondents who were male [odds ratio 3.78, 95% confidence interval (3.22, 4.43)], of younger age group (60-69 years) [2.96, (2.25, 3.89)], in a higher socioeconomic status [1.76, (1.41, 2.21)], had no dependents [1.51, (1.10, 2.07)], were unemployed [1.64, (1.10, 2.44)] and were either current or ex-smokers [2.32, (1.90, 2.83) or 3.55, (2.95, 4.29)], were more likely to report risky drinking. Approximately 54% of risky drinkers experienced a negative outcome as a result of their drinking in the last year. Discussion and Conclusions Risky drinking in older adults is a key public health issue, with a concerning rate of risky drinking and associated negative outcomes seen in the current study. Interventions aimed at older drinkers thus need to focus beyond socio-economically disadvantaged groups, while self-moderation on risky drinking, controlling accessibility to take-away alcohol and increasing the awareness of harms of risky drinking may help to reduce risky drinking among older people.
机译：导言和目的本研究描述了澳大利亚60岁以上老年人危险饮酒的流行情况，并探讨了与此相关的社会经济和生活方式因素。研究还探讨了老年人饮酒行为的负面影响。设计和方法横断面设计，数据来自澳大利亚2016年国家药物战略家庭调查，样本量为7976人。多变量逻辑回归用于评估危险饮酒的相关因素。结果约17%的老年澳大利亚人报告有危险饮酒，他们最常喝酒的地方是在家里（93%）。男性（优势比3.78，95%置信区间（3.22，4.43））、年龄较轻（60-69岁）[2.96，（2.25，3.89]）、社会经济地位较高[1.76，（1.41，2.21]）、无家属[1.51，（1.10，2.07]）、失业[1.64，（1.10，2.44]）、现任或前任吸烟者[2.32，（1.90，2.83）或3.55，（2.95，4.29]）的受访者更有可能报告危险饮酒。大约54%的高风险饮酒者因去年饮酒而经历了负面后果。讨论和结论老年人危险饮酒是一个关键的公共卫生问题，在当前的研究中，危险饮酒率和相关的负面后果令人担忧。因此，针对老年饮酒者的干预措施需要将重点放在社会经济弱势群体之外，而自我节制危险饮酒、控制外卖酒精的可及性以及提高对危险饮酒危害的认识，可能有助于减少老年人中的危险饮酒。

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