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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Planning and Management >Integration of biodiversity in urban planning instruments in developing countries: the case of Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly, Ghana
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Integration of biodiversity in urban planning instruments in developing countries: the case of Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly, Ghana

机译：发展中国家城市规划工具中的生物多样性的整合：Kumasi Metropolitan大会，加纳的案例

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摘要

There is a growing concern about integrating biodiversity into urban planning, yet, discussions are concentrated on science-informed planning in general. Few have explored the integration of biodiversity in specific planning instruments, especially in African cities. This paper examines how and what components of biodiversity are integrated into master plans, medium-term plans, building codes, zoning codes and permits in Kumasi City, Ghana. There is limited integration of biodiversity in most planning instruments as they were mostly designed on the basis of health, safety and economy. Allied to lack of funding and public participation, biodiversity in Kumasi is under significant threat from rapid urban development. Creating an opportunity for popular participation and decentralizing the planning system could set the preconditions for local integration and revision of instruments. Simplifying the definition of biodiversity could increase local planners' appreciation, understanding and their ability to make use of biodiversity data.
机译：人们越来越担心将生物多样性纳入城市规划，然而，讨论主要集中在科学规划上。很少有人探索将生物多样性纳入具体的规划工具，尤其是在非洲城市。本文探讨了加纳库马西市的总体规划、中期规划、建筑规范、分区规范和许可证是如何以及哪些生物多样性组成部分被纳入其中的。在大多数规划工具中，生物多样性的整合是有限的，因为它们大多是在健康、安全和经济的基础上设计的。由于缺乏资金和公众参与，库马西的生物多样性正受到快速城市发展的严重威胁。创造一个公众参与的机会，并分散规划系统，可以为地方整合和修订文书设定先决条件。简化生物多样性的定义可以提高当地规划者的欣赏、理解和利用生物多样性数据的能力。

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