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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition >Reading Time Allocation Strategies and Working Memory Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation
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Reading Time Allocation Strategies and Working Memory Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation

机译:使用快速串行视觉演示阅读时间分配策略和工作记忆

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摘要

Rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) is a useful method for controlling the timing of text presentations and studying how readers' characteristics, such as working memory (WM) and reading strategies for time allocation, influence text recall. In the current study, a modified version of RSVP (Moving Window RSVP [MW-RSVP]) was used to induce longer pauses at the ends of clauses and ends of sentences when reading texts with multiple embedded clauses. We studied if WM relates to allocation of time at end of clauses or sentences in a self-paced reading task and in 2 MW-RSVP reading conditions (Constant MW-RSVP and Paused MW-RSVP) in which the reading rate was kept constant or pauses were induced. Higher WM span readers were more affected by the restriction of time allocation in the MW-RSVP conditions. In addition, the recall of both higher and lower WM-span readers benefited from the paused MW-RSVP presentation.
机译:快速串行视觉呈现(RSVP)是控制文本呈现时间和研究读者特征(如工作记忆(WM)和时间分配阅读策略)如何影响文本回忆的有效方法。在当前的研究中,当阅读包含多个嵌入从句的文本时,使用了一种改进版的RSVP(移动窗口RSVP[MW-RSVP])来诱导从句结尾和句子结尾的较长停顿。我们研究了在自定步调阅读任务和2 MW-RSVP阅读条件(恒定MW-RSVP和暂停MW-RSVP)中,WM是否与分句或句子末尾的时间分配有关,在这两种条件下,阅读速度保持恒定或诱导暂停。在MW-RSVP条件下,工作记忆广度越高的读者受时间分配限制的影响越大。此外,较高和较低WM广度读者的回忆得益于暂停的MW-RSVP演示。

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