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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health communication >The Framing of COVID-19 in Italian Media and Its Relationship with Community Mobility: A Mixed-Method Approach
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The Framing of COVID-19 in Italian Media and Its Relationship with Community Mobility: A Mixed-Method Approach

机译：Covid-19在意大利媒体的框架及其与社区移动性的关系：一种混合方法方法

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摘要

Media framing of epidemics was found to influence public perceptions and behaviors in experiments, yet no research has been conducted on real-world behaviors during public health crises. We examined the relationship between Italian news media coverage of COVID-19 and compliance with stay-at-home orders, which could impact the spread of epidemics. We used a computational method for framing analysis (ANTMN) and combined it with Google's Community Mobility data. A time-series analysis using vector autoregressive models showed that the Italian media used media frames that were largely congruent with ones used by journalists in other countries: A scientific frame focusing on symptoms and health effects, a containment frame focusing on attempts to ameliorate risks, and a social frame, focusing on political and social impact. The prominence of different media frames over time was associated with changes in Italians' mobility patterns. Specifically, we found that the social frame was associated with increased mobility, whereas the containment frame was associated with decreased mobility. The results demonstrate that the ways the news media discuss epidemics can influence changes in community mobility, above and beyond the effect of the number of deaths per day.
机译：在实验中发现，流行病的媒体框架会影响公众的认知和行为，但尚未对公共卫生危机期间的现实行为进行研究。我们研究了意大利2019冠状病毒疾病媒体报道与遵守国内订单的关系，这可能影响流行病的传播。我们使用了框架分析的计算方法（ANTMN），并将其与谷歌的社区流动性数据相结合。使用向量自回归模型进行的时间序列分析表明，意大利媒体使用的媒体框架基本上与其他国家记者使用的媒体框架一致：一个关注症状和健康影响的科学框架，一个关注改善风险尝试的遏制框架，以及一个关注政治和社会影响的社会框架。随着时间的推移，不同媒体框架的突出与意大利人流动模式的变化有关。具体而言，我们发现社会框架与流动性增加相关，而遏制框架与流动性降低相关。结果表明，新闻媒体讨论流行病的方式可以影响社区流动性的变化，超出每天死亡人数的影响。

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