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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology >Artificial intelligence in upper GI endoscopy - current status, challenges and future promise
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Artificial intelligence in upper GI endoscopy - current status, challenges and future promise

机译:上GI内窥镜检查的人工智能 - 现状,挑战和未来承诺

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摘要

White-light endoscopy with biopsy is the current gold standard modality for detecting and diagnosing upper gastrointestinal (GI) pathology. However, missed lesions remain a challenge. To overcome interobserver variability and learning curve issues, artificial intelligence (AI) has recently been introduced to assist endoscopists in the detection and diagnosis of upper GI neoplasia. In contrast to AI in colonoscopy, current AI studies for upper GI endoscopy are smaller pilot studies. Researchers currently lack large volume, well-annotated, high-quality datasets in gastric cancer, dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus and early esophageal squamous cell cancer. This review will look at the latest studies of AI in upper GI endoscopy, discuss some of the challenges facing researchers, and predict what the future may hold in this rapidly changing field.
机译:带活检的白光内镜检查是目前检测和诊断上消化道(GI)病理的金标准方法。然而,漏诊病变仍然是一个挑战。为了克服观察者之间的可变性和学习曲线问题,最近引入了人工智能(AI)来帮助内镜医师检测和诊断上消化道肿瘤。与结肠镜检查中的人工智能相比,目前上消化道内窥镜的人工智能研究规模较小。目前,研究人员在胃癌、巴雷特食管异型增生和早期食管鳞状细胞癌方面缺乏大量、注释良好、高质量的数据集。本文将回顾人工智能在上消化道内窥镜检查中的最新研究,讨论研究人员面临的一些挑战,并预测这一快速变化的领域的未来。

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