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Microfluidic step emulsification techniques based on spontaneous transformation mechanism: A review

机译:基于自发转化机制的微流体步骤乳化技术:综述

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摘要

Rapid and robust generation of uniformly sized droplets is a research hotspot for emulsification technology. Compared with conventional microfluidic devices such as cross-junction and flow-focusing, the size of the droplets generated in the step emulsifiers based on the spontaneous transformation mechanism is independent of the flow fluctuation, making this type of devices have many advantages and important application value. To introduce the research progress of step emulsification technology in recent years, this review discusses the device configurations, interfacial evolution for droplet formation mechanism, flow pattern classification, the influence of control variables on the emulsification process and the application advantages of such devices, and illustrates the design and selection principles of such devices, the control laws of manipulation variables, and the future application fields and directions. (C) 2020 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:快速、稳定地生成尺寸均匀的液滴是乳化技术的研究热点。与传统的交叉连接、流聚焦等微流控器件相比,基于自发转化机理的分步乳化剂中产生的液滴大小与流动波动无关,使得这种器件具有许多优点和重要的应用价值。介绍了近年来分步乳化技术的研究进展,讨论了分步乳化装置的结构、液滴形成机理的界面演化、流型分类、控制变量对乳化过程的影响以及分步乳化装置的应用优势,阐述了分步乳化装置的设计和选择原则,操纵变量的控制规律,以及未来的应用领域和方向。(C) 2020年,韩国工业和工程化学学会。由爱思唯尔B.V.出版。版权所有。

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