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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of intellectual & developmental disability >Creating opportunities for convivial encounters for people with intellectual disabilities: 'It looks like an accident'
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Creating opportunities for convivial encounters for people with intellectual disabilities: 'It looks like an accident'

机译：为具有智力残疾人的人们创造欢乐遭遇的机会：“看起来像一个事故”

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Background:"Convivial encounter" provides a new lens for understanding social inclusion of people with intellectual disabilities, characterised by shared activity and friendly interactions with strangers without intellectual disabilities. Places, props and support practices facilitate incidental convivial encounters. This study explored processes for deliberately creating opportunities for such encounters. Methods:A case study design used mixed methods to collect data from two disability organisations about convivial encounters the people they supported experienced and staff practices that created these. Results:Most commonly convivial encounters created involved repeated moments of shared activity through which people became known by name by others without disabilities. Eight approaches and five processes were used to create these opportunities for encounter. Conclusions:The study provides a blueprint for scaling up or creating interventions to create opportunities for convivial encounters, and opens lines of enquiry about staff competences needed and parameters for costing this type of intervention.
机译：背景：“欢乐邂逅”为理解智障人士的社会包容提供了一个新视角，其特点是与没有智障的陌生人共享活动和友好互动。场所、道具和支持练习有助于偶然的欢乐邂逅。这项研究探索了有意为这种遭遇创造机会的过程。方法：一个案例研究设计采用混合方法，从两个残疾组织收集关于欢乐邂逅的数据，他们支持有经验的人，以及创造这些体验的员工实践。结果：最常见的欢乐邂逅涉及重复的分享活动，通过这些活动，没有残疾的其他人知道了人们的名字。八种方法和五种过程被用来创造这些相遇的机会。结论：该研究为扩大或创建干预措施提供了蓝图，以创造欢乐邂逅的机会，并就所需的员工能力和此类干预措施的成本参数展开了调查。

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