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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Microencapsulation: Microcapsules Liposomes Nanoparticles Microcells Microspheres >Non-small cell lung cancer tumour antigen, MUC-1 peptide-loaded non-aggregated poly (lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles augmented cellular uptake in mouse professional antigen-presenting cells: optimisation and characterisation
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Non-small cell lung cancer tumour antigen, MUC-1 peptide-loaded non-aggregated poly (lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles augmented cellular uptake in mouse professional antigen-presenting cells: optimisation and characterisation

机译:非小细胞肺癌肿瘤抗原,MUC-1肽负载的非聚集聚(丙交酯 - 共乙酰胺)纳米颗粒在小鼠专业抗原呈递细胞中增加了细胞摄取:优化和表征

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Aim: MUC-1 lipopeptide vaccine exhibited immense potential in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in both preclinical and clinical trials. However, it lacks triggering of mucosal immunity at the site of action. Therefore, in present investigation, MUC-1 peptide-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles (MUC-1 peptide-PLGA-NPs) and MUC-1 peptide-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) non-aggregated nanoparticles (MUC-1 peptide-PLGA-NA-NPs) using Central Composite Design (CCD) were customised. Methods and Results: The mean particle size of MUC-1 peptide PLGA-NPs was estimated to be 176.7 +/- 32.7 nm, significantly (p < 0.05) higher than 100.3 +/- 24.3 nm of MUC-1 peptide-PLGA-NA-NPs. Furthermore, integrity and stability of MUC-1 were maintained in MUC-1 peptide PLGA-NA-NPs. MUC-1 peptide-PLGA-NA-NPs exhibited augmented cellular uptake in mouse RAW264.7 macrophages preferably by clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway as compared to phagocytosis followed by MUC-1-peptide PLGA-NPs owing to size <= 100 nm, and spherical shape. Conclusion: MUC-1 peptide-PLGA-NA-NPs may be a potential candidate to study antitumor potential in xenograft model of NSCLC through inhalation route of administration.
机译:目的:MUC-1脂肽疫苗在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的临床前和临床试验中均显示出巨大的潜力。然而,它缺乏在作用部位触发粘膜免疫。因此,在本研究中,使用中心复合设计(CCD)定制了MUC-1肽负载聚(丙交酯-共-乙交酯)纳米粒(MUC-1肽-PLGA纳米粒)和MUC-1肽负载聚(丙交酯-共-乙交酯)非聚集纳米粒(MUC-1肽-PLGA纳米粒)。方法和结果:MUC-1肽PLGA纳米粒的平均粒径估计为176.7+/-32.7nm,显著高于MUC-1肽PLGA纳米粒的100.3+/-24.3nm(p<0.05)。此外,MUC-1肽PLGA-NA纳米粒保持了MUC-1的完整性和稳定性。在小鼠RAW264中,MUC-1肽PLGA-NA NPs显示出细胞摄取增强。7.巨噬细胞最好是通过网格蛋白介导的内吞途径,而不是吞噬后的MUC-1肽PLGA纳米粒,因为其大小小于等于100纳米,呈球形。结论:MUC-1肽PLGA-NA纳米粒可能是通过吸入给药途径研究NSCLC异种移植模型抗肿瘤潜能的潜在候选药物。

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