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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of paediatrics and child health >Cost of preterm birth to Australian mothers: Assessing the financial impact of a birth outcome with an increasing prevalence
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Cost of preterm birth to Australian mothers: Assessing the financial impact of a birth outcome with an increasing prevalence

机译：澳大利亚母亲的早产的成本：评估出生结果的财务影响随着越来越普遍的影响

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Aim: To examine the differences in return to work time after childbirth; the differences in income; and the differences in out of pocket healthcare costs between mothers who had a preterm birth and mothers who delivered a full term baby in Australia.Methods: Using administrative data, the length of time and 'risk' of returning to employment for mothers whose child was born premature relative to those whose child was born full term was reported. Multivariate linear regression models were constructed to assess the difference in maternal income and the differences in mean out-of-pocket costs between mothers who had a preterm birth and mothers who had a full term birth.Results: The mean length of time for mothers of babies born full term to return to work was 1.9 years and for mothers of preterm babies it was 2.8 years. Mothers of preterm babies had a significantly lower median income ah at 0-1, 2-3 and 4-5 years postpartum compared to mothers of full term babies. The adjusted mean out of pocket costs for health care paid by mothers who had a preterm birth was $1298 for those whose child was aged 32-36 weeks; and $2491 for those whose child was aged <32 weeks. This is in comparison to mothers of children born 37 weeks and over, whose mean out of pocket costs were $1059.Conclusion: Mothers who have a preterm birth have longer return to work time, a lower weekly income and also have higher out of pocket costs compared with mothers who have a full term birth.
机译：目的：研究分娩后重返工作时间的差异；收入差异；以及澳大利亚早产母亲和足月分娩母亲的自费医疗费用差异。方法：使用管理数据，报告早产母亲与足月出生母亲的复职时间长度和“风险”。构建多元线性回归模型，以评估早产母亲和足月分娩母亲之间的孕产妇收入差异和平均自付费用差异。结果：足月出生婴儿的母亲重返工作岗位的平均时间为1.9年，早产儿的母亲重返工作岗位的平均时间为2.8年。与足月婴儿的母亲相比，早产儿母亲在产后0-1年、2-3年和4-5年的平均收入ah显著降低。对于32-36周的孩子，早产母亲支付的调整后平均自付医疗费用为1298美元；对于那些孩子年龄小于32周的人，要支付2491美元。这与出生37周及以上孩子的母亲相比，她们的平均自付费用为1059美元。结论：与足月分娩的母亲相比，早产母亲重返工作的时间更长，每周收入更低，而且自费成本也更高。

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