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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of prosthetics and orthotics: JPO >The Effect of Ulnar Deviation Orthosis in Patients with Zigzag Deformity Due to Rheumatoid Hand
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The Effect of Ulnar Deviation Orthosis in Patients with Zigzag Deformity Due to Rheumatoid Hand

机译:类风湿手引起Z字形畸形患者尺偏差矫形器的影响

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Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is known as a chronic and multisystem disease accompanied by synovial inflammation leading to deformities such as finger ulnar deviation and pain, as well as functional difficulties. Thus, a conservative treatment in this domain includes orthoses, that is, features added to the body that aim to correct deformity, reduce pain, and finally improve functionality. Objective: The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to evaluate the effect of ulnar deviation orthosis in patients with zigzag deformity due to RA. Material and Methods: In total, 12 participants with RA were measured two times: before the start of orthosis use and after 4 weeks of use. The rate of pain, grip strength, and upper-limb function were also measured using a visual analog scale, the Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer, and the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire, respectively. Results: After 4 weeks of orthosis use, it was found that the scores of pain (P = 0.03), upper-limb function (P = 0.008), and grip strength had significantly improved in the hands treated over time. Conclusion: The use of an ulnar deviation orthosis by patients with RA could reduce hand pain, improve grip strength, and promote upper-limb function.
机译:前言:类风湿性关节炎(RA)是一种慢性多系统疾病,伴有滑膜炎症,可导致手指尺侧偏位、疼痛等畸形,以及功能性困难。因此,这一领域的保守治疗包括矫形器,即添加到身体上的功能,旨在矫正畸形、减轻疼痛,并最终改善功能。目的:本准实验研究旨在评估尺偏矫形器对类风湿关节炎(RA)所致之字形畸形患者的疗效。材料和方法:总共对12名RA患者进行两次测量:在开始使用矫形器之前和使用4周之后。疼痛率、握力和上肢功能也分别使用视觉模拟量表、Jamar液压测功机和手臂、肩膀和手的残疾问卷进行测量。结果:使用矫形器4周后,发现随着时间的推移,治疗手的疼痛评分(P=0.03)、上肢功能评分(P=0.008)和握力评分显著改善。结论:RA患者使用尺偏矫形器可减轻手部疼痛,提高握力,促进上肢功能。

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