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Thrombolysis Following Central Venous Catheter Placement

机译:中央静脉导管放置后的溶栓

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摘要

Thrombolytic agents are infusion formulations, and some patients cannot be cannulated by a peripheral venous route. This report describes a patient with acute ischemic stroke who was administered alteplase following central venous catheter placement. An 82-year-old man with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation presented with left unilateral spatial neglect and left hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging showed acute cerebral infarction located in the right cerebrum without occlusion of the main artery. The infarction was considered appropriately indicated for thrombolysis. However, no peripheral venous access could be secured, even by trained emergency room physicians. A central venous catheter was therefore placed in the right jugular vein and thrombolysis was performed. After treatment, neurological deficits completely resolved without any clinically serious bleeding. Venous catheter placement may be a safe alternative to peripheral vein access in such a circumstance.
机译:溶栓剂是输液制剂,一些患者不能通过外周静脉途径插管。本报告描述了一例急性缺血性中风患者在放置中心静脉导管后服用阿替普酶。一名82岁男性阵发性心房颤动患者,表现为左侧单侧空间忽略和左侧偏瘫。磁共振成像显示急性脑梗死位于右侧大脑,主动脉未闭塞。梗死被认为适合溶栓治疗。然而,即使是经过培训的急诊室医生也无法保证外周静脉通路的安全。因此,在右颈静脉放置中心静脉导管并进行溶栓。治疗后,神经功能缺损完全消失,无任何临床严重出血。在这种情况下,放置静脉导管可能是外周静脉通路的安全替代方法。

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