首页> 外文期刊>Journal of surface investigation: x-ray, synchrotron and neutron techniques >Effect of the Divergence of a Relativistic Electron Beam on the Diffracted Transition Radiation Excited by Them in a Single-Crystal Target
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Effect of the Divergence of a Relativistic Electron Beam on the Diffracted Transition Radiation Excited by Them in a Single-Crystal Target

机译:相对论电子束发散对单晶靶激发衍射过渡辐射的影响

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摘要

The dependence of the angular density and the photon yield of collimated diffracted transition radiation (DTR) generated in a thin single-crystal plate by a beam of relativistic electrons on the beam divergence are studied. An expression describing the DTR angular density averaged over all the rectangular trajectories of electrons in the beam is derived. For the averaging, the two-dimensional Gaussian distribution is used. A significant dependence of the angular density of collimated DTR photons on the electron-beam divergence is shown. An expression describing the number of collimated DTR photons is obtained. The significant dependence of the photon number of the collimated DTR is shown.
机译:研究了相对论电子束在薄单晶板中产生的准直衍射跃迁辐射(DTR)的角密度和光子产额与光束发散的关系。导出了电子束中所有矩形电子轨迹上平均的DTR角密度表达式。对于平均值,使用二维高斯分布。准直DTR光子的角密度对电子束发散度有显著的依赖性。得到了一个描述准直DTR光子数的表达式。显示了准直DTR的光子数的显著依赖性。

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