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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Metal-Organic Frameworks as Heterogeneous Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting and CO2 Fixation
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Metal-Organic Frameworks as Heterogeneous Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting and CO2 Fixation

机译:金属有机框架作为水分裂和CO2固定的异质电催化剂

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摘要

The reasonable design and preparation of cheap, Earth-abundant, efficient, and durable heterogeneous electrocatalytic materials are a probable solution to the key problems of energy shortages and environmental pollution. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are widely utilized as heterogeneous electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), overall water splitting, and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) owing to their high porosity, adjustable pore size/shape, redox characteristics, and other special structural features. This review generalizes the representative recent progress of MOFs as heterogeneous catalytic electrocatalysts for water splitting and the CO2RR and proposes strategies for devising MOF-based electrocatalytic catalysts for water splitting and the CO2RR. Finally, it summarizes the basic understanding and challenges of electrocatalysis on MOFs.
机译:合理设计和制备廉价、富土、高效、耐用的多相电催化材料是解决能源短缺和环境污染等关键问题的可能途径。金属有机骨架(MOF)由于其高孔隙率、可调节的孔径/形状、氧化还原特性和其他特殊结构特征,被广泛用作析氢反应(HER)、析氧反应(OER)、整体水分解和二氧化碳还原反应(CO2RR)的非均相电催化剂。本文综述了MOF作为多相催化电催化剂用于水分解和CO2RR的代表性最新进展,并提出了设计MOF基电催化剂用于水分解和CO2RR的策略。最后,总结了对MOFs电催化的基本认识和挑战。

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  • 来源
    《Crystal growth & design》 |2021年第6期|共20页
  • 作者单位

    Northwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Mat Sci Key Lab Synthet &

    Nat Funct Mol Minist Educ Shaanxi Key Lab Phys Inorgan Chem Xian 710127 Peoples R China;

    Northwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Mat Sci Key Lab Synthet &

    Nat Funct Mol Minist Educ Shaanxi Key Lab Phys Inorgan Chem Xian 710127 Peoples R China;

    Northwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Mat Sci Key Lab Synthet &

    Nat Funct Mol Minist Educ Shaanxi Key Lab Phys Inorgan Chem Xian 710127 Peoples R China;

    Northwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Mat Sci Key Lab Synthet &

    Nat Funct Mol Minist Educ Shaanxi Key Lab Phys Inorgan Chem Xian 710127 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 晶体学;
  • 关键词

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