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Comprehensive Analysis of Adverse Events Associated with Gastric Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy: An International Multicenter Study

机译:胃肠内镜术治疗术的不良事件综合分析:国际多中心研究

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摘要

Background Gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (G-POEM) has emerged as an effective management approach for patients with refractory gastroparesis. This study aims to comprehensively study the safety of G-POEM and describe the predictive factors of adverse events (AEs) occurrence. Methods This study is a retrospective study involving 13 tertiary care centers (7 USA, 1 South America, 4 Europe, and 1 Asia). Patients who underwent G-POEM for refractory gastroparesis were included. Cases were identified by the occurrence of AEs. For each case, two controls were randomly selected and matched for age (+/- 10 years), gender, and etiology of gastroparesis. Results A total of 216 patients underwent G-POEM for gastroparesis. Overall, 31 (14%) AEs were encountered [mild 24 (77%), moderate 5 (16%), and severe 2 (6%)] during the duration of the study. The most common AE was abdominal pain (n = 16), followed by mucosotomy (n = 5) and capnoperitoneum (n = 4), and AEs were most commonly identified within the first 48-h post-procedure 18 (58%). The risk of adverse event occurrence was significantly higher for endoscopists with experience of 20 G-POEM procedures is significantly associated with decreased incidence of AEs.
机译:背景胃经口内镜肌切开术(G-POEM)已成为难治性胃轻瘫患者的有效治疗方法。本研究旨在全面研究G-POEM的安全性,并描述不良事件(AEs)发生的预测因素。方法本研究是一项回顾性研究,涉及13个三级护理中心(7个美国、1个南美、4个欧洲和1个亚洲)。包括因难治性胃轻瘫而接受G-POY治疗的患者。通过不良事件的发生来确定病例。对于每个病例,随机选择两个对照组,并根据年龄(+/-10岁)、性别和胃轻瘫病因进行匹配。结果216例胃轻瘫患者接受G-POEM检查。总体而言,在研究期间共发生31例(14%)不良事件[轻度24例(77%)、中度5例(16%)和重度2例(6%)。最常见的不良事件是腹痛(n=16),其次是粘液切开术(n=5)和腹膜囊切开术(n=4),最常见的不良事件发生在术后48小时内18例(58%)。有20次G-POEM手术经验的内窥镜师发生不良事件的风险显著较高,这与不良事件发生率的降低显著相关。

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  • 来源
    《Surgical Endoscopy》 |2021年第4期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Johns Hopkins Med Inst Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Baltimore MD 21205 USA;

    Johns Hopkins Med Inst Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Baltimore MD 21205 USA;

    Johns Hopkins Med Inst Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Baltimore MD 21205 USA;

    Limoges Univ Hosp Gastroenterol Dept 2 Ave Martin Luther King F-87042 Rouen France;

    Columbia Univ Div Digest &

    Liver Dis Med Ctr New York NY USA;

    Columbia Univ Div Digest &

    Liver Dis Med Ctr New York NY USA;

    Northwestern Univ Feinberg Sch Med Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Chicago IL 60611 USA;

    Northwestern Univ Feinberg Sch Med Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Chicago IL 60611 USA;

    Deenanath Mangeshkar Hosp &

    Res Ctr Dept Digest Dis &

    Endoscopy Pune Maharashtra India;

    Deenanath Mangeshkar Hosp &

    Res Ctr Dept Digest Dis &

    Endoscopy Pune Maharashtra India;

    Long Isl Jewish Med Ctr Div Gastroenterol Zucker Sch Med Hofstra Northwell Northwell Hlth Syst;

    Univ Sao Paulo Hosp Clin HCFMUSP Fac Med Gastroenterol Sao Paulo SP Brazil;

    Univ Paris 05 Cochin Univ Hosp Gastroenterol Unit Paris France;

    Univ Michigan Hlth Care Syst Ann Arbor MI USA;

    Univ Michigan Hlth Care Syst Ann Arbor MI USA;

    CHU Lyon Serv Hepatogastroenterol Hop Edouard Herriot Lyon France;

    Univ Florida Div Gastroenterol Hepatol &

    Nutr Gainesville FL USA;

    Univ Hosp Alexandrovska Clin Gastroenterol Sofia Bulgaria;

    Univ Hosp Alexandrovska Clin Gastroenterol Sofia Bulgaria;

    Complejo Hosp Navarra Div Gastroenterol Pamplona Spain;

    NorthShore Univ Hlth Syst Dept Surg Sect Minimally Invas Surg Evanston IL USA;

    NorthShore Univ Hlth Syst Dept Surg Sect Minimally Invas Surg Evanston IL USA;

    Johns Hopkins Med Inst Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Baltimore MD 21205 USA;

    Johns Hopkins Med Inst Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Baltimore MD 21205 USA;

    Johns Hopkins Med Inst Div Gastroenterol &

    Hepatol Baltimore MD 21205 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 诊断学;
  • 关键词

    Gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy; G-POEM; Adverse events; Gastroparesis;

    机译:胃经口内镜下肌切开术;G-诗;不良事件;胃轻瘫;

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