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Ice impact: Operating a vessel in Arctic waters puts special demands on hull coatings, which must be resilient to impacts from ice while also miniminsing friction

机译:冰撞击:在北极水域操作船只对船体涂料提出了特殊要求,这必须适应冰的影响,同时还可以使摩擦力最小化

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摘要

Temperatures on Arctic routes can drop to below -50℃, which means that even in fair weather atmospheric icing from sea-spray will seriously damage a ship's superstructure or destabilise it. Seas can be covered with pack ice, often 3m thick, and vessels are under constant threat from drifting ice floes and icebergs. This means that vessels must be reinforced with thicker steel plates, stiffeners and frames in the defined ice band region of the hull, which usually extends 1m above and below the ship's waterline. Hull coatings also affect a ship's performance in ice. We knowthat vessels need, as a minimum, an abrasion-and impact-resistant coating on the ice band area of the outer hull. Generally, Hempel recommends that the whole vertical bottom area of the vessel is painted because ice damage can be more extensive.
机译:北极路线上的温度可能会降至-50℃以下,这意味着即使在天气晴朗的大气层中,Sea -Spray的大气层也会严重损坏船上的上层建筑或破坏它的稳定。 海洋可以用包装冰覆盖,通常厚3m,而船只则因漂浮冰块和冰山而受到持续威胁。 这意味着必须在船体的定义冰条区域中用较厚的钢板,加强剂和框架加固容器,该区域通常在船舶的水线上方和下方延伸1m。 船体涂料还会影响船在冰上的性能。 我们知道,最少需要容器在外壳的冰条区域上磨损和耐撞击的涂层。 通常,Hempel建议对容器的整个垂直底部区域进行绘制,因为冰损伤可能会更广泛。

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