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Safety regulation has evolved from the rudimentary Roman calendar method to 19th century Merchant Shipping Acts, which went on to form the cornerstone of modern legislation

机译:安全法规已从基本的罗马日历法演变为19世纪的商船行为,该法案构成了现代立法的基石

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摘要

The sea always has been, and remains, a dangerous place to be, although modern technology and advances in ship design have made maritime travel very much safer than it once was. Here we will explore the history of marine safety from Roman times up to the end of the 19th century. In ancient times danger was simply accepted as part of the job. In the case of the earliest explorers it wasn't just the danger of sinking that made the sea a perilous place to be. In many cases explorers didn't even know if there was any land to be reached, nor how long it might take, so to the danger of sinking we had to add the risk of running out of food and fresh water. Even sailors who stayed close to shore faced severe hazards from the waves, currents and the wind in boats that were in many cases difficult to handle.
机译:尽管现代技术和船舶设计的进步使海上旅行比以前更加安全,但海洋一直是并且仍然是一个危险的地方。 在这里,我们将探索从罗马时代到19世纪末的海洋安全历史。 在古代,危险被简单地被接受为工作的一部分。 就最早的探险家而言,这不仅仅是沉没使大海成为危险的地方的危险。 在许多情况下,探险家甚至都不知道是否有任何土地要到达,也可能需要多长时间,因此,下沉的危险,我们不得不增加耗尽食物和淡水的风险。 即使是靠近海岸的水手,在许多情况下很难应付的船只中的海浪,水流和风都面临着严重的危害。

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