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首页> 外文期刊>Psychology of men & masculinity >Correlates of Tanning Dependence Among Sexual Minority Males
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Correlates of Tanning Dependence Among Sexual Minority Males

机译：性少数男性晒黑依赖的相关性

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Sexual minority males are a group at high risk for developing skin cancer, which may be related to elevated rates of indoor tanning. Tanning dependence may be one risk factor for indoor tanning behavior, yet little research has focused on the predictors of skin cancer risk behaviors in sexual minority males. The aim of the current study was to explore the association between tanning dependence and skin cancer risk behaviors in a sample of sexual minority males. Participants were 230 sexual minority males of age 15-35 years (M = 24.66, SD = 5.44) living in San Diego County, California, United States. Participants completed measures of skin cancer risk behaviors (e.g.,indoor tanning behavior and use of sunscreen), and tanning dependence was measured via the Behavioral Addiction Indoor Tanning Screener. Results demonstrated significant positive associations between tanning dependence and all measures of skin cancer risk behaviors. Elevated tanning dependence was associated with greater indoor tanning frequency (b = .75,p < .001), greater odds of having indoor tanned (odds ratio = 1.84, p = .007), greater intent to indoor tan (b = .90, p < .001), and lower sunscreen use (b = -.22,p = .002). These results highlight the role of tanning dependence in understanding why sexual minority males may engage in skin cancer risk behaviors. Skin cancer prevention efforts aimed at reducing indoor tanning in sexual minority males may benefit from adding a component designed to address tanning dependence in this population.
机译：性少数男性是患皮肤癌的高风险的群体，这可能与室内晒黑率升高有关。晒黑依赖可能是室内晒黑行为的危险因素之一，但很少有研究重点是性少数男性皮肤癌风险行为的预测因素。当前研究的目的是探索性少数男性样本中晒黑依赖与皮肤癌风险行为之间的关联。参与者是230名15-35岁的性少数男性（M = 24.66，SD = 5.44），居住在美国加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥县。参与者完成了皮肤癌风险行为的衡量标准（例如，室内晒黑行为和使用防晒霜），并通过行为成瘾室内晒黑筛选器来测量晒黑依赖性。结果表明，晒黑依赖性与皮肤癌风险行为的所有度量之间存在显着的积极关联。较高的晒黑依赖性与更大的室内晒黑频率有关（b = .75，p <.001），室内晒黑的几率更大（优势比= 1.84，p = .007），更大的意图是室内tan（b = .90 ，p <.001）和较低的防晒霜（b = -.22，p = .002）。这些结果突出了晒黑依赖在理解为什么性少数男性可能从事皮肤癌风险行为的作用。旨在减少性少数男性室内晒黑的皮肤癌预防措施可能会受益于添加旨在解决该人群晒黑依赖的组成部分。

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