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Dynamic synergies between China's Belt and Road Initiative and the UN's Sustainable Development Goals

机译:中国的腰带与道路倡议与联合国可持续发展目标之间的动态协同作用

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摘要

This study examines the dynamic evolving synergies between the UN's Sustainable Development Coals (SDGs) and China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Tbjs is among the first studies to present an in-depth comparative treatmerft and evaluation of thesemonumental change-oriented undertakings in terms of their interlinks, complementarities, and synergistic potential to mobilize and transform public policy and managerial decision-making in the pursuit of sustainable development. In our study, we identifyBRI focus areas, goals, and modalities and explore their manifold interactions with the 17 SDGs, including by reference to dozens of recent BRI and AIIB projects. Our findings strongly suggest ongoing alignment and convergence between the SDGs and BRI,as exemplified by the recent overt inclusion of BRI within the UN's 2030 Agenda. However, realization of such promising synergies hinges on several variables, including the geopolitical and public health environments, the adoption of more holistic tradeand investment strategies, and greater openness and inclusiveness towards non-Chinese and local businesses, particularly regarding their participation in BRI sustainable infrastructure investment projects. Public policy efforts will be essential to steerBRI in more open, liberal, and integrative directions so that BRI can function optimally as an effective vehicle for achievement of the SDGs.
机译:这项研究研究了联合国可持续发展煤(SDG)和中国的皮带和道路倡议(BRI)之间的动态发展协同作用。 TBJS是最早提出深入的比较处理程序的研究之一,并就其相互链接,互补性和协同潜力来动员和改变公共政策和管理决策,以实现可持续发展的发展,以实现这种企业为导向的企业。 。在我们的研究中,我们确定了脑重点领域,目标和方式,并探索与17个可持续发展目标的多种相互作用,包括参考数十个最近的BRI和AIIB项目。我们的发现强烈建议可持续发展目标与BRI之间的持续对齐和融合,这是最近将BRI公开纳入联合国2030年议程中的例证。但是,实现这种有前途的协同作用取决于几个变量,包括地缘政治和公共卫生环境,采用更全面的贸易投资策略以及对非中国和本地企业的更大开放和包容性,尤其是在BRI可持续基础设施方面投资项目。公共政策努力将对朝着更开放,自由和综合方向进行处理至关重要,因此BRI可以最佳地作为实现可持续发展目标的有效工具。

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