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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian journal of behavioural science >Predicting Mindfulness Facets: An Examination of Executive Control, Neuroticism, and Impulsivity
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Predicting Mindfulness Facets: An Examination of Executive Control, Neuroticism, and Impulsivity

机译：预测正念方面：对执行控制，神经质和冲动的检查

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Given the broad impact of mindfulness on mental health and well-being, achieving a full understanding of the nature and origins of dispositional mindfulness is a top priority in research. With a sample of 291 individuals, we investigated whether 3 central dispositional factors (i.e.. executive control, impulsivity, and neuroticism) predicted dispositional mindfulness at its facets level, after controlling for confounding demographic variables. Executive control was assessed with an experimental task, whereas the other dispositional factors, including mindfulness, were evaluated using questionnaires. Results of path analyses indicated that executive control positively predicted nonreactivity, whereas impulsivity negatively predicted acting with awareness and nonreactivity. Neuroticism was negatively related to a broader spectrum of mindfulness facets. Our findings differentiate the role of 3 central dispositional factors in relation to dispositional mindfulness and further highlight the importance of executive control, impulsivity, and neuroticism in individuals' tendency to inhibit their oversensitive reactions.
机译：鉴于正念对心理健康和福祉的广泛影响，对性格正念的性质和起源充分了解是研究的重中之重。在291个人的样本中，我们调查了3个中心倾向因素（即执行控制，冲动性和神经质）是否在控制了混杂的人口统计学变量后可以预测其方面的处置正念。通过实验任务评估了执行控制，而其他调查表则评估了包括正念在内的其他处置因素。路径分析的结果表明，执行控制积极地预测了非反应性，而冲动性则是否定性预测的，以意识和非反应性进行起作用。神经质与更广泛的正念方面有负相关。我们的发现区分了3个核心处置因素在倾向正念方面的作用，并进一步强调了执行控制，冲动性和神经质的重要性在个体抑制其过度敏感反应的趋势中。

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