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Development and Initial Factor Validation of the French Conformity to the Sport Ethic Scale (CSES)

机译:法国符合运动伦理量表(CSE)的发展和初始因素验证

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Coker-Cranney Watson, Bernstein, Voelker, and Coakley (2018) recently stressed the need for the development and validation of a questionnaire that assesses a young athlete's level of conformity to sport ethic norms. The objective of this study was to develop and begin an initial factor validation of the Conformity to the Sport Ethic Scale (CSES), a scale assessing the conformity of teenage athletes from all competition levels to these sport ethic norms. Following the steps suggested by DeVellis (2012) for scale development and validation, a convenience sample of 1,096 French Canadian athletes between 14 and 18 years and who participated in an organized sport were recruited to partake in an online study assessing their conformity to the sport ethic. The CSES was developed to include 4 dimensions based on the qualitative work of Hughes and Coakley (1991), namely, self-sacrifice, striving for distinction, accepting risks/playing through pain. and refusing to accept limits. To identify latent factors underlying the CSES, exploratory structural equation modelling was performed using Mplus Version 8.0. The CSES includes 20 items in 3 factors: striving for distinction (6 items), self-sacrifice (4 items), and refusing to accept limits (10 items). The resulting factor structure was invariant between boys and girls. Internal consistency of these subscales was acceptable. All correlations between subscales were significant. This tool is the first step to measure conformity to the sport ethic norms and will allow for further research in this area.
机译:Coker-Cranney Watson,Bernstein,Voelker和Coakley(2018)最近强调需要开发和验证问卷,该问卷评估了年轻运动员对运动伦理规范的符合水平。这项研究的目的是开发并开始对体育道德量表(CSES)符合性的初步因素验证,该量表评估了从所有竞争水平到这些运动伦理规范的青少年运动员的一致性。遵循Devellis(2012)提出的规模开发和验证的步骤,招募了1,096名法国加拿大运动员14至18岁的法国运动员的便利样本,并参加了有组织的运动,他们参加了一项在线研究,以评估他们对运动道德的符合性。 CSE开发的是根据休斯和Coakley(1991)的定性工作包括4个维度,即自我牺牲,努力区分,接受风险/通过痛苦而扮演风险。并拒绝接受限制。为了识别CSE的潜在因素,使用MPLUS 8.0版进行了探索性结构方程建模。 CSE包括3个因素中的20个项目:争取区分(6个项目),自我牺牲(4个项目),并拒绝接受限制(10个项目)。最终的因素结构是男孩和女孩之间不变的。这些子量表的内部一致性是可以接受的。子量表之间的所有相关性都很重要。该工具是衡量与体育道德规范合规的第一步,并将允许在该领域进行进一步研究。

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