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Groin Hernias: a Pictorial Essay Outlining Basic Anatomy with Illustration of Interesting Cases on Computed Tomography

机译:腹股沟疝:一篇绘画文章,概述了基本解剖结构,其中包括计算机断层扫描中有趣的病例

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摘要

Abstract The goal of this project is to illustrate the imaging findings of interesting cases of groin hernias while providing a basic overview of the anatomy of the inguinal region. This anatomical overview will provide a basic approach to interpreting CT scans of inguinal and femoral hernias with respect to the myopectineal orifice. A literature review was performed to evaluate the management and anatomical definitions of inguinal and femoral hernias. Several diagrams were created to illustrate the important anatomical concepts of inguinal and femoral hernias. Interesting cases of groin hernias were selected by staff radiologists, to review the anatomy of inguinal and femoral hernias. Eight interesting cases of groin hernias were identified: a bilateral indirect inguinal hernia, an indirect hernia containing a ureter, an indirect hernia containing bladder, an incarcerated femoral hernia, a mixed or "pantaloon" hernia, an appendicitis containing femoral hernia, a direct Amyand hernia, and an indirect Amyand hernia. Direct inguinal, indirect inguinal, and femoral hernias can be classified according to their exit point with respect to the quadrangular myopectineal orifice.
机译:摘要该项目的目的是说明有趣的腹股沟疝病例的成像发现,同时提供了腹股沟区域解剖结构的基本概述。这种解剖学概述将为解释腹膜和股骨疝的CT扫描提供基本方法。进行了文献综述,以评估腹股沟和股骨疝的管理和解剖学定义。创建了几张图来说明腹股沟和股骨疝的重要解剖学概念。腹股沟疝的有趣病例是由放射科医生选择的,以审查腹股沟和股骨疝的解剖结构。发现了八例有趣的腹股沟疝病例:一种双边间接腹膜疝,一种间接的疝气,含有输尿管,一个间接的疝气,含膀胱的间接疝,被监禁的股骨疝,混合或“ pantaloon”的疝气,一种含有股骨性雌性的腹膜疝气和间接的amyand疝气。直接的腹股沟,间接腹股沟和股骨疝可以根据其相对于四角肌孔口的出口进行分类。

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