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The path towards groundwater management in the borderlands of Mexico and Texas

机译：在墨西哥和德克萨斯州边境地区通往地下水管理的道路

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Binational efforts to understand, assess, and manage shared groundwater resources on the Mexico‐Texas border are limited and politically sensitive. On the Mexico side, long‐standing centralized groundwater governance structures have created institutional barriers at the local level to the expansion of knowledge and cooperation over these transboundary resources. On the Texas side, property rights related to groundwater resources limit the scope of options available for cooperative management of cross‐border aquifers. In order to develop more effective cross‐border relations and enhance knowledge, cooperative management, and sustainability of the region's shared aquifers, stakeholders in the border between Mexico and Texas should pursue local andregional arrangements that focus primarily on water quality and environmental issues. Additionally, in order for the results of local efforts to be permanent and sustainable, they must consider the more formal, long‐term cooperative models that tend tohave stronger systemic impacts and funding commitments. In addition, stakeholders and officials must make a better effort to educate the public on the science and facts in order to avoid past experiences where fear and political lobbying scuttled viable and promising cooperative efforts.
机译：在墨西哥 - 特克萨斯边境上理解，评估和管理共享地下水资源的综合努力是有限且对政治敏感的。在墨西哥方面，长期的集中地下水治理结构在地方一级造成了机构障碍，以扩大知识与合作对这些跨界资源的扩展。在德克萨斯州，与地下水资源有关的财产权限制了可用于跨境含水层合作管理的期权范围。为了建立更有效的跨境关系，并增强该地区共享的含水层的知识，合作管理和可持续性，墨西哥和德克萨斯州边界的利益相关者应采取主要关注水质和环境问题的地方和区域安排。此外，为了使当地努力成为永久性和可持续性的结果，他们必须考虑更正式的长期合作模型，这些模型往往会产生更强大的系统性影响和资金承诺。此外，利益相关者和官员必须做出更好的努力，以教育公众就科学和事实进行教育，以避免过去的经历，在这种经验中，恐惧和政治游说会造成可行而有前途的合作努力。

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