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Inferring efficient operating rules in multireservoir water resource systems: A review

机译:在多级别的水资源系统中推断有效的操作规则:评论

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Coordinated and efficient operation of water resource systems becomes essential to deal with growing demands and uncertain resources in water‐stressed regions. System analysis models and tools help address the complexities of multireservoir systems when defining operating rules. This paper reviews the state of the art in developing operating rules for multireservoir water resource systems, focusing on efficient system operation. This review focuses on how optimal operating rules can be derived and represented. Advantages and drawbacks of each approach are discussed. Major approaches to derive optimal operating rules include direct optimization of reservoir operation, embedding conditional operating rules in simulation‐optimization frameworks, andinferring rules from optimization results. Suggestions on which approach to use depend on context. Parametrization–simulation–optimization or rule inference using heuristics are promising approaches. Increased forecasting capabilities will further benefit the use of model predictive control algorithms to improve system operation.
机译:水资源系统的协调和高效运行对于应对水压区域中不断增长的需求和不确定的资源至关重要。在定义操作规则时,系统分析模型和工具有助于解决多层服务系统的复杂性。本文回顾了制定多层水资源系统运营规则的最新技术,重点是有效的系统操作。这篇综述着重于如何得出最佳的操作规则。讨论了每种方法的优势和缺点。得出最佳操作规则的主要方法包括直接优化储层操作,将条件操作规则嵌入模拟优化框架中,以及从优化结果中赋予规则。建议使用方法的建议取决于上下文。使用启发式方法的参数化 - 仿真 - 优化或规则推断是有希望的方法。提高的预测功能将进一步受益于模型预测控制算法的使用以改善系统操作。

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