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首页> 外文期刊>Psychology of violence >Men's Responses to Women's Sexual Refusals: Development and Construct Validity of a Virtual Dating Simulation of Sexual Aggression
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Men's Responses to Women's Sexual Refusals: Development and Construct Validity of a Virtual Dating Simulation of Sexual Aggression

机译：男人对妇女性拒绝的反应：性侵略的虚拟约会模拟的发展和构建有效性

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摘要

Objective: To provide evidence regarding the construct validity of a sexual aggression proxy in which male participants go on multiple virtual dates with a woman. A unique strength of this proxy is participants' opportunity to make choices throughout the simulation about how they interact with their virtual date. These decisions determine their exposure to the female agent's sexual refusals. Method: Piloting included focus groups (n = 82), surveys (n = 95), and cognitive interviews (n = 32). To establish construct validity, 87 male participants completed 2 separate sessions: a) an online survey with measures of discriminant and convergent validity; and b) a lab session in which they went on multiple dates that included nonsexual options, sexual options that the female agent accepted, and sexual options she refused. Sexual aggression was operationalized as the total number of sexual refusals that participants' received. Results: There was strong correlational evidence for discriminant and convergent validity. As hypothesized, there were some differences in the risk factors associated with refusals received on casual as compared to steady dates. Additionally, the number of refusals received was associated with the types of thoughts and actions commonly reported by perpetrators. Conclusions: This simulation provides a new approach for examining sexual aggression in controlled experiments that vary factors within the simulation such as the man's and woman's intoxication and past sexual history. Because what happens is based on each individual's responses, it could be adapted for use in prevention and treatment programs.
机译：目的：提供有关性侵略代理人的构建有效性的证据，在该代理中，男性参与者与女性进行了多个虚拟日期。该代理的独特优势是参与者在整个模拟中如何与虚拟约会互动做出选择的机会。这些决定决定了她们对女性特工的性拒绝的暴露。方法：试点包括焦点组（n = 82），调查（n = 95）和认知访谈（n = 32）。为了建立构造有效性，有87名男性参与者完成了2个单独的会议：a）在线调查，并采用判别和收敛有效性的度量; b）他们进行了一个实验室会议，其中有多个日期包括非性选择，女经纪人接受的性选择以及她拒绝的性选择。性侵略是作为参与者收到的性拒绝总数的运作。结果：判别和收敛有效性有很强的相关证据。如假设的那样，与稳定日期相比，与休闲相关的拒绝相关的风险因素存在一些差异。此外，收到的拒绝数量与肇事者通常报告的思想类型和行动相关。结论：该模拟为受控实验中的性侵略提供了一种新的方法，该实验会在模拟中（例如男人和女人的中毒和过去的性史）中有所不同。因为发生的事情是基于每个人的回答，因此可以适用于预防和治疗计划。

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