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Assessment of bacterial diversity and their antibiotic resistance profiles in wastewater treatment plants and their receiving Ganges River in Prayagraj (Allahabad), India

机译:细菌多样性及其评估废水中抗生素耐药性资料处理工厂和他们收到恒河在Prayagraj阿拉哈巴德,印度

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The wastewater treatment plant is the silent reservoir of the broad spectrum of microbial populations, including pathogenic ones, which have the potential to cause contamination and pose risks to public and environmental health. In this work, we estimated the actual bacterial load present in the pre and post-treated wastewater samples from WWTPs of Prayagraj region of India. Furthermore, we also studied the distribution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) from WWTPs to Ganges river samples. Data indicated that the majority of the isolates were identified as Bacillus spp. (42.4%) followed by Gammaproteo-bacteria (27%) which included members of the genera Aeromonas, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas and Enterobacter. Most bacterial isolates regardless ofthe site of sampling resulted resistance to cefotaxime and ampicillin (50% and 41.6%) respectively. This study concluded that the municipal wastewater offers an atmosphere conducive to bacteria with antibiotic resistance that can harbor resistant bacteria and their resistant genes to receiving water sections with potential public health danger.
机译:污水处理厂是沉默水库的广泛的微生物人口,包括致病的有可能导致污染和对公众和环境健康构成风险。这项工作,我们估计实际的细菌负荷出现在pre和烧伤科废水印度的样本WWTPs Prayagraj地区。此外,我们还研究了分布耐抗生素细菌从WWTPs (ARB)恒河样本。多数的隔离被确定为芽孢杆菌spp。(42.4%)紧随其后Gammaproteo-bacteria(27%),其中包括成员属气单胞菌属、不动杆菌属,假单胞菌和肠杆菌属。隔离取样的不管导致耐头孢噻肟和氨苄青霉素(分别为50%和41.6%)。得出的结论是,市政废水提供了一个气氛有利于细菌与抗生素电阻可以抵抗细菌和港湾耐药基因的接收水部分与潜在的公共卫生危险。

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