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首页> 外文期刊>EMBO Journal >Distinct functional outputs of PTEN signalling are controlled by dynamic association with beta-arrestins.
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Distinct functional outputs of PTEN signalling are controlled by dynamic association with beta-arrestins.

机译:不同的PTEN功能输出信号控制的动态联系beta-arrestins。

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摘要

The tumour suppressor PTEN (phosphatase and tensin deleted on chromosome 10) regulates major cellular functions via lipid phosphatase-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Despite its fundamental pathophysiological importance, how PTEN's cellular activity is regulated has only been partially elucidated. We report that the scaffolding proteins beta-arrestins (beta-arrs) are important regulators of PTEN. Downstream of receptor-activated RhoA/ROCK signalling, beta-arrs activate the lipid phosphatase activity of PTEN to negatively regulate Akt and cell proliferation. In contrast, following wound-induced RhoA activation, beta-arrs inhibit the lipid phosphatase-independent anti-migratory effects of PTEN. beta-arrs can thus differentially control distinct functional outputs of PTEN important for cell proliferation and migration.
机译:肿瘤抑制基因PTEN(磷酸酶和tensin删除10号染色体上)调节主要通过脂质细胞功能phosphatase-dependent和独立机制。病理生理意义,PTEN的方式细胞活动监管才部分阐明。脚手架蛋白beta-arrestins (beta-arrs)PTEN有重要的调控作用。receptor-activated RhoA /摇滚信号,beta-arrs激活脂质磷酸酶活性PTEN的负调节Akt和细胞扩散。wound-induced RhoA激活,beta-arrs抑制的脂质phosphatase-independent anti-migratoryPTEN的影响。不同控制不同的功能对细胞增殖输出PTEN的重要和迁移。

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