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The Fluid Mechanics of Liquid Democracy

机译：液体的流体力学民主

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Liquid democracy is the principle of making collective decisions by letting agents transitively delegate their votes. Despite its significant appeal, it has become apparent that a weakness of liquid democracy is that a small subset of agents may gain massive influence. To address this, we propose to change the current practice by allowing agents to specify multiple delegation options instead of just one. Much like in nature, where—fluid mechanics teaches us—liquid maintains an equal level in connected vessels, we seek to control the flow of votes in a way that balances influence as much as possible. Specifically, we analyze the problem of choosing delegations to approximately minimize the maximum number of votes entrusted to any agent by drawing connections to the literature on confluent flow. We also introduce a random graph model for liquid democracy and use it to demonstrate the benefits of our approach both theoretically and empirically.
机译：民主的原则使液体集体决策,让代理也代表他们的选票。重要的吸引力,它已成为明显的一个民主是一个小的弱点液体子集的代理可能会获得巨大的影响力。解决这个问题,我们建议改变电流通过允许代理指定多个练习代表团的选择而不是一个。在自然界中,where-fluid力学教授连接us-liquid保持同等水平船只,我们寻求控制流的选票一种平衡影响一样可能的。选择代表团大约最小化委托投票的最大数量代理通过连接到文学融合性的流。模型对液体民主和使用它证明我们的方法的好处理论上和经验。

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