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Phosphorus-doped inverse opal g-C3N4 for efficient and selective CO generation from photocatalytic reduction of CO2

机译:掺磷逆蛋白石g-C3N4有效根据光催化生成和选择性减少二氧化碳

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In this work, inverse opal (IO) structure construction and phosphorus doping were combined to modify carbon nitride (g-C3N4) for the photocatalytic reduction of CO2. The inverse opal structure was fabricated by a hard template method, and the phosphorus doping was introduced by heat treatment of the mixed inverse opal g-C3N4 and NaH2PO2. The inverse opal structure greatly improved the specific surface area and enhanced the light absorption of g-C3N4, and the phosphorus doping can significantly change the electronic properties and surface charges, narrow the band gap and suppress the recombination of photogenerated charge carriers. The obtained catalyst P-IO CN exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity for CO2 reduction. Experimental results reveal that the products of all samples were CO and CH4. CO was detected as the main product with selectivity reaching 91% and the CO evolution rate of P-IO CN reached 31.22 mu mol g(-1) h(-1), which is about 3.3 and 6 times higher than that of IO CN and bulk CN, respectively. Our work provides new insight into the enhanced photocatalytic reduction of CO2 with metal-free materials in the era of energy shortage.
机译:在这个工作中,逆蛋白石(IO)结构建筑和磷掺杂的总和修改氮化碳(g-C3N4)光催化还原二氧化碳。硬模板结构制造方法,并介绍了磷掺杂热处理的混合逆蛋白石g-C3N4 NaH2PO2。大大提高了比表面积和增强的光吸收g-C3N4,磷掺杂可以显著改变电子性质和表面电荷,缩小带隙和抑制的重组photogenerated运营商收费。P-IO CN表现出优良的催化剂为减少二氧化碳光催化活性。实验结果表明,该产品的所有样本公司和甲烷。主要产品有选择性达到了91%和公司进化的速度P-IO CN31.22μ摩尔g (1) h(1),约为3.36倍的IO CN和散装CN,分别。增强的光催化还原二氧化碳的不含金属的材料在能源的时代短缺。

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