Nursing strategies to support family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying

AdamsJ.A.; AndersonR.A.; DochertyS.L.TulskyJ.A.SteinhauserK.E.BaileyD.E.

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Nursing strategies to support family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying

机译：支持家人的护理策略ICU患者的死亡风险高

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Objectives: To explore how family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying respond to nursing communication strategies. Background: Family members of ICU patients may face difficult decisions. Nurses are in a position to provide support. Evidence of specific strategies that nurses use to support decision-making and how family members respond to these strategies is lacking. Methods: This is a prospective, qualitative descriptive study involving the family members of ICU patients identified as being at high risk of dying. Results: Family members described five nursing approaches: Demonstrating concern, building rapport, demonstrating professionalism, providing factual information, and supporting decision-making. This study provides evidence that when using these approaches, nurses helped family members to cope; to have hope, confidence, and trust; to prepare for and accept impending death; and to make decisions. Conclusion: Knowledge lays a foundation for interventions targeting the areas important to family members and most likely to improve their ability to make decisions and their well-being.

机译：目的:探讨ICU的家庭成员应对死亡的高危病人护理沟通策略。ICU患者的成员可能会面临困难决策。支持。护士支持决策和如何使用家庭成员对这些策略缺乏。定性的描述性研究涉及ICU患者家属确认面临死亡的风险很高。成员描述了五个护理方法:证明问题,建立融洽的关系,示范专业,提供事实信息和决策支持。研究表明,当使用这些方法,护士帮助家庭成员应对;有希望、信心和信任;并接受即将到来的死亡;决策。针对领域的干预措施的基础重要的家庭成员和最有可能提高他们的能力和他们做出决定幸福。

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来源
《Heart and Lung: The Journal of Critical Care》 |2014年第5期|406-415|共10页
作者
AdamsJ.A.; AndersonR.A.; DochertyS.L.TulskyJ.A.SteinhauserK.E.BaileyD.E.;
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作者单位

Duke Medicine, Durham VAMC, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705, United States;

Duke University School of Nursing, 307 Trent Drive, DUMC 3322, Durham, NC 27710, United States;

Durham VAMC, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705, United States, Duke University School of NursingDuke Medicine and Nursing, Duke Palliative Care, DUMC 2706, Durham, NC 27710, United States;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
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关键词
Family Members; Family Programs; high speed stamping diedecision making;

机译：家庭成员,家庭项目;高速冲压diedecision使;

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Nursing strategies to support family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying

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