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Syngas production by partial oxidation of ethanol on PtNi/SiO2-CeO2 catalysts

机译:部分氧化的合成气生产乙醇PtNi / SiO2-CeO2催化剂

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Syngas production from the partial oxidation of (bio)ethanol (POE) was demonstrated. For this purpose, Pt or Ni with different metal loading supported on CeSiOx were used as catalysts. The catalytic performance was studied in the 600-800 degrees C temperature range and with oxygen-to-ethanol molar ratios of 0.5 and 0.75. The highest ethanol conversion and H-2 and CO selectivities were achieved at 800 degrees C. As byproducts, small amounts of CH4, C2H4O, and C2H4 were found, and their selectivity decreased with increasing the reaction temperature. Carbon formation during POE at 800 degrees C on these catalysts followed the order: 1Pt/CeSiOx 5Ni/CeSiOx 1Pt5Ni/CeSiOx 10Ni/CeSiOx 1Pt10Ni/CeSiOx. Therefore, 1Pt5Ni/CeSiOx presented the best performance for the POE reaction at 800 degrees C, with low byproduct formation and carbon deposition, thus evidencing the cooperative effect of the support and the synergic effect between the Pt and Ni particles.
机译:合成气生产的部分氧化(生物)乙醇(坡)。目的,Pt或镍与不同金属加载支持CeSiOx被用作催化剂。600 - 800催化性能进行了研究度和温度范围oxygen-to-ethanol摩尔比率是0.5和0.75。最高的乙醇转换和h2和CO在800度c实现选择性副产品,少量的甲烷、灭菌、C2H4被发现,他们的选择性下降增加反应温度。在爱伦坡在800摄氏度这些形成催化剂后的顺序:1 pt / CeSiOx & & 坡的最佳性能反应在800摄氏度,较低的副产品形成和碳沉积,从而证明支持和合作效果Pt和镍粒子之间的协同效应。

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